Laminar flow of non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids in a T-channel

Abstract Flow characteristics of non-Newtonian power-law fluids in a right-angled horizontal T-channel are studied in the laminar regime. In particular, the two-dimensional numerical computations are performed using Ansys Fluent for the following range of physical parameters: Reynolds number (Re) = 5–200 and power-law index (n) = 0.2–1 (covering shear-thinning, n

[1]  A. Soares,et al.  Flow and Forced Convection Heat Transfer in Crossflow of Non-Newtonian Fluids over a Circular Cylinder , 2005 .

[2]  S. Dennis,et al.  The numerical solution of two-dimensional flow in a branching channel , 1984 .

[3]  Y. Lai,et al.  Three-Dimensional Numerical Study of Flows in Open-Channel Junctions , 2002 .

[4]  H. Goldsmith,et al.  Particle flow behavior in models of branching vessels. II. Effects of branching angle and diameter ratio on flow patterns. , 1985, Biorheology.

[5]  Mostafa Barigou,et al.  CFD analysis of viscous non-Newtonian flow under the influence of a superimposed rotational vibration , 2008 .

[6]  Fernando T. Pinho,et al.  Steady and unsteady laminar flows of Newtonian and generalized Newtonian fluids in a planar T‐junction , 2008 .

[7]  D. Graham,et al.  Settling and transport of spherical particles in power-law fluids at finite Reynolds number , 1994 .

[8]  Péter Csizmadia,et al.  CFD-based estimation and experiments on the loss coefficient for Bingham and power-law fluids through diffusers and elbows , 2014 .

[9]  N. Moshkin,et al.  Steady viscous incompressible flow driven by a pressure difference in a planar T-junction channel , 2009 .

[10]  W. H. Reid On the stability of viscous flow in a curved channel , 1958, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.

[11]  R. P. Chhabra,et al.  Non-Newtonian Flow and Applied Rheology: Engineering Applications , 2008 .

[12]  Fotis Sotiropoulos,et al.  Numerical investigation of laminar flows through 90-degree diversions of rectangular cross-section , 1996 .

[13]  Sarah L. Kieweg,et al.  The Effect of Surface Tension on the Gravity-driven Thin Film Flow of Newtonian and Power-law Fluids. , 2012, Computers & fluids.

[14]  L. Weber,et al.  Experiments on flow at a 90° open-channel junction , 2001 .

[15]  M. Turkyilmazoglu Dual and triple solutions for MHD slip flow of non-Newtonian fluid over a shrinking surface , 2012 .

[16]  D. Liepsch,et al.  LDA measurements and numerical prediction of pulsatile laminar flow in a plane 90-degree bifurcation. , 1988, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[17]  M. R. Hajmohammadi,et al.  A new configuration of bend tubes for compound optimization of heat and fluid flow , 2013 .

[18]  Paulo J. Oliveira,et al.  Steady and unsteady non-Newtonian inelastic flows in a planar T-junction☆ , 2013 .

[19]  S. S. Nourazar,et al.  On the solution of characteristic value problems arising in linear stability analysis; semi analytical approach , 2014, Appl. Math. Comput..

[20]  H. Nasr-El-Din,et al.  Steady laminar flow in a 90 degree planar branch , 1989 .

[21]  Amruthur S. Ramamurthy,et al.  Numerical and experimental study of dividing open-channel flows , 2007 .

[22]  Raj P. Chhabra,et al.  Two-Dimensional Steady Poiseuille Flow of Power-Law Fluids Across a Circular Cylinder in a Plane Confined Channel: Wall Effects and Drag Coefficients , 2007 .

[23]  Shinichiro Yanase,et al.  Laminar flows through a curved rectangular duct over a wide range of the aspect ratio , 2002 .

[24]  P. Spelt,et al.  Flows of inelastic non-Newtonian fluids through arrays of aligned cylinders. Part 1. Creeping flows , 2005 .

[25]  J. Khodadadi,et al.  LAMINAR FORCED CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER IN A TWO-DIMENSIONAL 90° BIFURCATION , 1986 .

[26]  Mohammad Reza Hajmohammadi,et al.  Analytical solution for two-phase flow between two rotating cylinders filled with power law liquid and a micro layer of gas , 2014 .

[27]  J. P. Pascal,et al.  Steady flow of a power-law fluid past a cylinder , 1996 .

[28]  M. R. Hajmohammadi,et al.  On the insertion of a thin gas layer in micro cylindrical Couette flows involving power-law liquids , 2014 .

[29]  D. Liepsch,et al.  Measurement and calculations of laminar flow in a ninety degree bifurcation. , 1982, Journal of biomechanics.

[30]  Hamid Shamloo,et al.  Investigation of characteristics of separation zones in T-junctions , 2007 .

[31]  R. P. Chhabra,et al.  Steady Flow of Power-law Fluids Across a Square Cylinder , 2006 .

[32]  H. Goldsmith,et al.  Particle flow behaviour in models of branching vessels: I. Vortices in 90 degrees T-junctions. , 1979, Biorheology.

[33]  Patrick J. Roache,et al.  Verification and Validation in Computational Science and Engineering , 1998 .

[34]  Nagar S. Lakshmana Rao,et al.  Division of Flow in Open Channels , 1967 .

[35]  Computational aspects of aortic bifurcation flows , 1985 .

[36]  T. Butcher,et al.  Use of the falling ball viscometer to obtain flow curves for inelastic, non-newtonian fluids , 1990 .