Predicate-Argument Structure Analysis and Zero-Anaphora Resolution for Dialogue Analysis

This paper presents a predicate-argument structure (PAS) analysis for dialogue systems in Japanese. Conventional PAS analyses have been applied to newspaper articles; however, there are differences between newspapers and dialogues. Therefore, to comprehensively deal with these differences, we constructed a PAS analyzer for dialogues as a type of domain adaptation from newspapers. Because pronominalization and ellipses frequently appear in dialogues, we utilized a strategy that simultaneously resolves zero-anaphora and adapts our PAS analyzer to dialogues. By incorporating parameter adaptation and automatically acquiring knowledge from large text corpora, we performed a PAS analysis that is specific to dialogues. Our PAS analyzer has a higher accuracy compared with the analyzer for newspaper articles.

[1]  Mitchell P. Marcus,et al.  OntoNotes: The 90% Solution , 2006, NAACL.

[2]  Xavier Carreras,et al.  Introduction to the CoNLL-2005 Shared Task: Semantic Role Labeling , 2005, CoNLL.

[3]  Dilek Z. Hakkani-Tür,et al.  Semi-supervised learning for spoken language understanding semantic role labeling , 2005, IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding, 2005..

[4]  Daisuke Kawahara,et al.  Japanese Zero Reference Resolution Considering Exophora and Author/Reader Mentions , 2013, EMNLP.

[5]  Alessandro Moschitti,et al.  Shallow Semantic Parsing for Spoken Language Understanding , 2009, NAACL.

[6]  Tomoko Izumi,et al.  Discriminative Approach to Predicate-Argument Structure Analysis with Zero-Anaphora Resolution , 2009, ACL.

[7]  克正 吉川,et al.  Markov Logic による日本語述語項構造解析 , 2013 .

[8]  Josef Ruppenhofer,et al.  FrameNet II: Extended theory and practice , 2006 .

[9]  Tomoko Izumi,et al.  Predicate-Argument Structure Analysis with Zero-Anaphora Resolution for Dialogue Systems , 2014, COLING.

[10]  Daniel Jurafsky,et al.  Automatic Labeling of Semantic Roles , 2002, CL.

[11]  Li Ji Automatic Labeling of Semantic Roles on Chinese FrameNet , 2010 .

[12]  Masaaki Nagata,et al.  A Japanese Predicate Argument Structure Analysis using Decision Lists , 2008, EMNLP.

[13]  Daisuke Kawahara,et al.  A Fully-Lexicalized Probabilistic Model for Japanese Zero Anaphora Resolution , 2008, COLING.

[14]  Hal Daumé,et al.  Frustratingly Easy Domain Adaptation , 2007, ACL.

[15]  Manabu Okumura,et al.  Automatic Knowledge Acquisition for Case Alternation between the Passive and Active Voices in Japanese , 2013, EMNLP.

[16]  Xavier Carreras,et al.  Semantic Role Labeling: An Introduction to the Special Issue , 2008, Computational Linguistics.

[17]  Hwee Tou Ng,et al.  Semantic Role Labeling of NomBank: A Maximum Entropy Approach , 2006, EMNLP.

[18]  Joyce Yue Chai,et al.  Semantic Role Labeling of Implicit Arguments for Nominal Predicates , 2012, CL.

[19]  Daniel Gildea,et al.  The Proposition Bank: An Annotated Corpus of Semantic Roles , 2005, CL.

[20]  Xavier Carreras,et al.  Introduction to the CoNLL-2004 Shared Task: Semantic Role Labeling , 2004, CoNLL.

[21]  裕治 松本,et al.  述語項構造と照応関係のアノテーション: NAIST テキストコーパス構築の経験から , 2010 .

[22]  Andreas Stolcke,et al.  SRILM at Sixteen: Update and Outlook , 2011 .

[23]  R. Iida,et al.  Learning-Based Argument Structure Analysis of Event-Nouns in Japanese , 2007 .

[24]  Yuji Matsumoto,et al.  Japanese Predicate Argument Structure Analysis by Comparing Candidates in Different Positional Relations between Predicate and Arguments , 2014 .

[25]  Egoitz Laparra,et al.  ImpAr: A Deterministic Algorithm for Implicit Semantic Role Labelling , 2013, ACL.

[26]  Yuji Matsumoto,et al.  Applying Conditional Random Fields to Japanese Morphological Analysis , 2004, EMNLP.

[27]  Yuji Matsumoto,et al.  Annotating a Japanese Text Corpus with Predicate-Argument and Coreference Relations , 2007, LAW@ACL.

[28]  Wayne H. Ward,et al.  Towards Robust Semantic Role Labeling , 2007, CL.

[29]  Yuji Matsumoto,et al.  Japanese Dependency Analysis using Cascaded Chunking , 2002, CoNLL.

[30]  Kentaro Inui,et al.  Issues on Annotation Guidelines for Japanese Predicate-Argument Structures , 2014 .