Motor vehicle crashes

Washington State experienced 721 motor vehicle-related deaths on and off public roads in 2005 (age-adjusted death rate: 12 per 100,000). While motor vehicle-related death rates have fallen since 1980, deaths due to motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of unintentional death among Washington residents ages 1–44. The most common factors in Washington’s fatal crashes are alcohol and/or other drug impairment, speeding, inattention, and failure to yield. Not speeding or driving impaired and using age-appropriate restraints could greatly reduce the risk of motor vehicle-related deaths.

[1]  L S Robertson,et al.  Behavioral and environmental interventions for reducing motor vehicle trauma. , 1986, Annual review of public health.

[2]  Thomas W Miller,et al.  Reducing alcohol-impaired driving crashes through the use of social marketing. , 2006, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[3]  Steven A. Lovejoy,et al.  Preventable Childhood Injuries , 2012, Journal of pediatric orthopedics.

[4]  E. Finkelstein,et al.  Incidence and Economic Burden of Injuries in the United States , 2006 .

[5]  E R Braver,et al.  Are older drivers actually at higher risk of involvement in collisions resulting in deaths or non-fatal injuries among their passengers and other road users? , 2004, Injury Prevention.

[6]  Saleema A. Karim,et al.  Influence of a province-wide trauma system on motor vehicle collision process of trauma care and mortality: a 10-year follow-up evaluation. , 2012, Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie.

[7]  M. Webb Interventions for preventing injuries in problem drinkers. , 2009 .

[8]  L S Robertson,et al.  A controlled study of the effect of television messages on safety belt use. , 1974, American journal of public health.

[9]  Donna Glassbrenner,et al.  Estimating the lives saved by safety belts and air bags , 2003 .

[10]  David Gomez,et al.  The mortality benefit of direct trauma center transport in a regional trauma system: A population-based analysis , 2012, The journal of trauma and acute care surgery.

[11]  K. Davis,et al.  Compared to conventional ventilation, airway pressure release ventilation may increase ventilator days in trauma patients , 2012, The journal of trauma and acute care surgery.

[12]  Lawrence H Brown,et al.  Guidelines for Field Triage of Injured Patients: Recommendations of the National Expert Panel on Field Triage , 2009, Pediatrics.

[13]  M E Aitken,et al.  All-terrain vehicle injury in children: strategies for prevention , 2004, Injury Prevention.

[14]  L. Paulozzi,et al.  Trends in motorcycle fatalities associated with alcohol-impaired driving--United States, 1983-2003 , 2004 .

[15]  G J Duncan,et al.  One hundred years of automobile-induced orthopedic injuries. , 1995, Orthopedics.

[16]  James L Nichols,et al.  Effectiveness of designated driver programs for reducing alcohol-impaired driving: a systematic review. , 2005, American journal of preventive medicine.

[17]  R Wentz,et al.  Area-wide traffic calming for preventing traffic related injuries. , 2003, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[18]  S. Nunn,et al.  Death by Motorcycle: Background, Behavioral, and Situational Correlates of Fatal Motorcycle Collisions *,† , 2011, Journal of forensic sciences.

[19]  Leonard J Paulozzi The role of sales of new motorcycles in a recent increase in motorcycle mortality rates. , 2005, Journal of safety research.

[20]  D A Sleet,et al.  Reviews of evidence regarding interventions to increase use of child safety seats. , 2001, American journal of preventive medicine.

[21]  Elisa R Braver,et al.  Race, Hispanic origin, and socioeconomic status in relation to motor vehicle occupant death rates and risk factors among adults. , 2003, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[22]  R. Mackersie,et al.  History of Trauma Field Triage Development andthe American College of Surgeons Criteria , 2006, Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors.

[23]  J M Boyle,et al.  2003 motor vehicle occupant safety survey. Volume 2, Safety belt report , 2008 .

[24]  M. Fischer,et al.  [Emergency anesthesia, airway management and ventilation in major trauma. Background and key messages of the interdisciplinary S3 guidelines for major trauma patients]. , 2011, Der Anaesthesist.

[25]  T D Peterson,et al.  Motor vehicle safety: current concepts and challenges for emergency physicians. , 1999, Annals of emergency medicine.

[26]  Mary Pat McKay,et al.  Bicyclists and other cyclists. , 2010, Annals of emergency medicine.

[27]  J. Hendrikz,et al.  Speed enforcement detection devices for preventing road traffic injuries. , 2006, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.