PLANE-STRESS YIELD CRITERION FOR HIGHLY-ANISOTROPIC SHEET METALS

The paper presents a plane-stress yield criterion in the form of a finite series that can be expanded to retain more or less terms, depending on the volume of experimental data. Due to its structure, the model is suitable for a variety of practical applications. An identification procedure consisting in the minimization of an error-function is used to evaluate the coefficients included in the yield criterion. The effectiveness of this strategy is proved for the particular situations when sets of 8 and 16 experimental values are available. In both cases, the input quantities (normalized yield stresses and r-coefficients) are obtained from uniaxial and biaxial tensile tests. The performances of the yield criterion are evaluated by comparing its predictions with the experimental data for an AA2090-T3 aluminium alloy. Another test is performed on a fictitious material exhibiting a distribution of the anisotropy parameters that would lead to the occurrence of 8 ears in a cylindrical deep-drawing process.

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