Using Machine Learning in Admissions: Reducing Human and Algorithmic Bias in the Selection Process

Diverse classrooms are linked to enhanced intellectual engagement and understanding of different perspectives. College admissions decisions have traditionally relied heavily on academic characteristics like GPA and standardized testing. Universities started to adopt holistic strategies while attempting to increase diversity. Yet, increasing subjective assessment may increase risk of human bias. Machine Learning (ML) could assist in admitting a more diverse student body, but algorithmic bias could be introduced. Our goal is to develop software tools to minimize human bias in admissions while actively eliminating algorithmic bias. We will examine past admissions data and identify risks of use of possible privileged values, which have historically put certain groups at a disadvantage. This tool may help reduce bias risk and select a more diverse and academically prepared group for admission.