Geodesic paths approach to color image enhancement

Abstract New filter class for multichannel image processing is introduced and analyzed. The new technique of image enhancement is capable of reducing impulsive and Gaussian noise and it significantly outperforms the standard methods of noise reduction. In the paper a smoothing operator, based on a random walk model and a fuzzy similarity measure between pixels connected by a digital geodesic path is introduced. The efficiency of the proposed method was tested on the standard color images using the objective image quality measures. Obtained results show that the new method not only outperforms standard noise reduction algorithms, but has some interesting features useful for segmentation of noisy color images.

[1]  Anastasios N. Venetsanopoulos,et al.  Nearest-neighbour multichannel filter , 1995 .

[2]  Gunilla Borgefors,et al.  Distance transformations in digital images , 1986, Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process..

[3]  Pekka J. Toivanen New geodosic distance transforms for gray-scale images , 1996, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[4]  Panos E. Trahanias,et al.  Vector directional filters-a new class of multichannel image processing filters , 1993, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[5]  J. Astola,et al.  Vector median filters , 1990, Proc. IEEE.

[6]  Ioannis Pitas,et al.  Nonlinear Digital Filters - Principles and Applications , 1990, The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science.

[7]  Moncef Gabbouj,et al.  Vector Median - Vector Directional Hybrid Filter for Color Image Restoration , 1995 .

[8]  K. Plataniotis,et al.  Color Image Processing and Applications , 2000 .

[9]  Konrad W. Wojciechowski,et al.  Random walk approach to image enhancement , 2001, Signal Process..

[10]  O. Cuisenaire Distance transformations: fast algorithms and applications to medical image processing , 1999 .

[11]  Konstantinos N. Plataniotis,et al.  Color image processing using adaptive multichannel filters , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[12]  Panos E. Trahanias,et al.  Generalized multichannel image-filtering structures , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[13]  Panos E. Trahanias,et al.  Directional processing of color images: theory and experimental results , 1996, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[14]  Konstantinos N. Plataniotis,et al.  Fuzzy adaptive filters for multichannel image processing , 1996, Signal Process..