Dynamic evaluation of the overloading potential of a convection cooled permanent magnet synchronous motor

In order to obtain the maximum efficiency from a hybrid driveline it is crucial to optimize the power distribution between the electric drive and the internal combustion engine. An accurate estimation of how much electric power can be delivered at any instant of time is therefore of great interest. Such estimation is dependent on several factors, as the state of charge of the battery, the temperature and the cooling conditions of the motor and the power electronics at that particular moment. This article proposes a method for evaluating the overloading potential of the electric drive dynamically at any time, based on a previously developed thermal model. Alternative modelling techniques are discussed and the resulting thermal model is validated against experimental measurements.

[1]  Martin Hettegger,et al.  Characterizing the heat transfer on the end-windings of an electrical machine for transient simulations , 2010, Melecon 2010 - 2010 15th IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference.

[2]  Zlatko Kolondzovski,et al.  Determination of critical thermal operations for high‐speed permanent magnet electrical machines , 2008 .

[3]  Andrea Cavagnino,et al.  Solving the more difficult aspects of electric motor thermal analysis in small and medium size industrial induction motors , 2005 .

[4]  M. Markovic,et al.  Determination of the Thermal Convection Coefficient for a Small Electric Motor , 2006, Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Forty-First IAS Annual Meeting.

[5]  A. Boglietti,et al.  Determination of Critical Parameters in Electrical Machine Thermal Models , 2007 .

[6]  Luis H. A. Teran,et al.  Use of thermal network on determining the temperature distribution inside electric motors in steady state and dynamic conditions , 2009, 2009 Record of Conference Papers - Industry Applications Society 56th Annual Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference.

[7]  Andrea Cavagnino,et al.  Evolution and Modern Approaches for Thermal Analysis of Electrical Machines , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  E. G. Strangas,et al.  Thermal analysis of water cooled surface mount permanent magnet electric motor for electric vehicle , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems.

[9]  A. Abdel-azim Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2011 .

[10]  Gunnar Kylander,et al.  Thermal Modelling of Small Cage Induction Motors , 1995 .

[11]  Andrea Cavagnino,et al.  Influence of different end region cooling arrangements on end-winding heat transfer coefficients in electrical machines , 2010, 2010 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[12]  Y. Çengel Heat and Mass Transfer: A Practical Approach , 2006 .

[13]  A. Boglietti,et al.  Analysis of the Endwinding Cooling Effects in TEFC Induction Motors , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[14]  A. Reinap,et al.  Design, optimization and construction of an electric motor for an Electric Rear Wheel Drive unit application for a hybrid passenger car , 2010, The XIX International Conference on Electrical Machines - ICEM 2010.