THE BODY COMPOSITION AND SOME CONDITIONAL FEATURES OF WOMEN JUDOISTS OF THE TURKISH NATIONAL TEAM

In this study, which aimed to evaluate the body composition and some conditional features of the women judoists of the Junior National Team who took part in the 2009 World Championship, Anthropometric (Femur and Humerus Bi-epicondylar diameter, Flexed arm and calf girth, skinfold measurements etc.) and conditional tests (vertical jumping, anaerobic power, right and left hand grip strength) were applied on 19 athletes (age: 20.58±1.87 years, weight: 65.32±21.13 kg and height: 165.26±6.17 cm). Holtain brand calipers (Holtain Ltd, Crosswell, Crymych, UK) were used for the measurement of the diameter and thickness of skin curves, Takei brand (Takei Physical Fitness Test, T.K.K.5106, Made in PRC) jump meter and dynamometer were used for the measurements of the vertical jump and handling power. The somatotype was detected by Heath-Carter's Anthropometric method. The data gathered were analyzed by SPSS 15.0 packet program. Respectively, the BMI; 23.57±5.85 kg/m 2 , WHR; 0.76±0.06, RPI; 41.70±2.54 cm/kg 0.333 , body fat percentage 13.26±3.22 %, femur bi-epicondylar diameter 8.12±1.04 cm, Humerus bi-epicondylar diameter 5.04±0.51 cm, calf girth 35.68±5.28 cm, flexed arm girth 30.26±5.36 cm., vertical jump height 40.44±3.72 cm., anaerobic power 91.07±26.75 kgm/sn, right and left hand grip strength were found 35.16±5.11 kg and 33.54±5.22 kg. The endomorphy, mesomorphy and ectomorphy of our athletes were found to be 3.36, 3.19 and 2.06 respectively. Similarities were observed between the gathered data and the data on our athletes.

[1]  A. Ronco,et al.  Somatotype and risk of breast cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay , 2008 .

[2]  E. Marini,et al.  Somatotype in elderly type 2 diabetes patients. , 2007, Collegium antropologicum.

[3]  Alexandre Velly Nunes,et al.  Physical fitness and anthropometrical profile of the Brazilian male judo team. , 2007, Journal of physiological anthropology.

[4]  A. Chaouachi,et al.  Effects of dominant somatotype on aerobic capacity trainability , 2005, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[5]  J. Harp,et al.  Obesity in the National Football League. , 2005, JAMA.

[6]  W. Pieter,et al.  Kinathropometric profile of recreational taekwondo athletes , 2003 .

[7]  E. Filaire,et al.  Energy demands during a judo match and recovery , 2003, British journal of sports medicine.

[8]  V. Fuster,et al.  Somatotype and physical performance in a sample of university students from Madrid , 1998 .

[9]  D. Hopper Somatotype in high performance female netball players may influence player position and the incidence of lower limb and back injuries , 1997, British journal of sports medicine.

[10]  S. Nightingale Developmental spinal canal stenosis and somatotype. , 1989, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[11]  A. Claessens,et al.  Somatotype and body structure of world top judoists. , 1987, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[12]  A. Toriola,et al.  Somatotypes of Nigerian athletes of several sports. , 1985, British journal of sports medicine.

[13]  M. Kazemi,et al.  2004 olympic tae kwon do athlete profile. , 2009, The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association.

[14]  K. Yadav,et al.  An association of hand grip strength with some anthropometric variables in Indian cricket players , 2009 .

[15]  Dopsaj Milivoj,et al.  Descriptive, functional and sexual dimorphism of explosive isometric hand grip force in healthy university students in Serbia , 2009 .

[16]  D. Radovanović,et al.  Effects of creatine monohydrate supplementation and training on anaerobic capacity and body composition in judo athletes , 2008 .

[17]  K. Ebrahim,et al.  A survey of the physical fitness of the male taekwondo athletes of the Iranian national team , 2008 .

[18]  R. Katić,et al.  Biomotor systems in elite junior judoists. , 2006, Collegium antropologicum.

[19]  J. Carter,et al.  THE HEATH-CARTER ANTHROPOMETRIC SOMATOTYPE - INSTRUCTION MANUAL - , 2002 .