Maximum acceptable weights and maximum voluntary isometric strengths for asymmetric lifting.

A laboratory study was conducted to determine the effects of asymmetric lifting on psychophysically determined maximum acceptable weights and maximum voluntary isometric strengths. Thirteen male college students lifted three different boxes in the sagittal plane and at three different angles of asymmetry (30,60 and 90°) from floor to an 81-cm high table using a free-style lifting technique. For each lifting task, the maximum voluntary isometric strength was measured at the origin of lift. The maximum acceptable weights and the static strengths for asymmetric lifting were significantly lower than those for symmetric lifting in the sagittal plane for three box sizes (P<0·01). The decrease in maximum acceptable weight and static strength from the sagittal plane values increased with an increase in the angle of asymmetry (P < 0·01). Box size had no significant effect (P≥ 0·05) on the percentage decrease in maximum acceptable weight or voluntary isometric strength from the sagittal plane values. Correction fac...

[1]  Don B. Chaffin,et al.  Biomechanical Stresses From Manual Load Lifting: A Static vs Dynamic Evaluation , 1982 .

[2]  D. Chaffin,et al.  Biomechanical Stresses as Related to Motion Trajectory of Lifting , 1983, Human factors.

[3]  H. Farfan,et al.  The effects of torsion on the lumbar intervertebral joints: the role of torsion in the production of disc degeneration. , 1970, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[4]  W. M. Keyserling,et al.  Preemployment strength testing , 1978 .

[5]  D. Chaffin,et al.  Prediction of metabolic rates for manual materials handling jobs. , 1978, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[6]  U. Saxena,et al.  Maximum frequency acceptable to female workers for one-handed lifts in the horizontal plane , 1982 .

[7]  S J Legg,et al.  Maximum acceptable repetitive lifting workloads for an 8-hour work-day using psychophysical and subjective rating methods. , 1981, Ergonomics.

[8]  D A Stubbs,et al.  Safe levels of manual forces for young males (3). , 1978, Applied ergonomics.

[9]  D B Chaffin,et al.  Ergonomics guide for the assessment of human static strength. , 1975, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[10]  P R Davis,et al.  Safe levels of manual forces for young males (2). , 1977, Applied ergonomics.

[11]  B. J. Winer Statistical Principles in Experimental Design , 1992 .

[12]  Arun Garg,et al.  Container Characteristics and Maximum Acceptable Weight of Lift1 , 1980 .

[13]  K H Kroemer,et al.  Human Strength: Terminology, Measurement, and Interpretation of Data , 1970, Human factors.

[14]  A Kilbom,et al.  Horizontal lifting--physiological and psychological responses. , 1982, Ergonomics.

[15]  S Kumar,et al.  The physiological cost of three different methods of lifting in sagittal and lateral planes. , 1984, Ergonomics.

[16]  S H Snook,et al.  A Study of Size, Distance, Height, and Frequency Effects on Manual Handling Tasks , 1983, Human factors.

[17]  S. Snook,et al.  Maximum acceptable weight of lift. , 1967, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[18]  Stover H. Snook,et al.  The Ergonomics Society The Society's Lecture 1978. THE DESIGN OF MANUAL HANDLING TASKS , 1978 .

[19]  D. Chaffin,et al.  A proposed standard procedure for static muscle strength testing. , 1974, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[20]  A Garg Physiological responses to one-handed lift in the horizontal plane by female workers. , 1983, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[21]  D A Stubbs,et al.  Safe levels of manual forces for young males (1). , 1977, Applied ergonomics.

[22]  A Schultz,et al.  Maximum voluntary strengths of male adults in some lifting, pushing and pulling activities. , 1980, Ergonomics.

[23]  S Kumar,et al.  Physiological responses to weight lifting in different planes. , 1980, Ergonomics.

[24]  A. Mital The Psychophysical Approach in Manual Lifting---A Verification Study , 1983, Human factors.

[25]  A Garg,et al.  A comparison of isometric strength and dynamic lifting capability. , 1980, Ergonomics.