Bridging Between Craft and Academic Knowledge: A Computer Supported, Problem-based Learning Model for Professional Preparation in Special Education

This article describes and discusses Project CASELINK, an OSEP-funded three-year project that uses a problem-based learning (PBL) perspective to frame design and development of eight interactive multimedia modules on the Internet to augment new and existing introductory courses in special education anywhere in the nation. The project responds to critical questions about the distinction between craft knowledge that develops from practical experience and academic knowledge acquired through formal study. CASELINK attempts to bridge the gap between these ways of knowing so that all relevant professional knowledge can be identified and applied to improving outcomes for students with disabilities. We describe how and why interactive, multimedia, and distance learning technologies are used by CASELINK in support of the larger purposes of problem-based learning.

[1]  Douglas Carnine,et al.  Theory of instruction : principles and applications , 1982 .

[2]  Sharon Vaughn,et al.  What We Know About Using Research Findings , 1997, Journal of learning disabilities.

[3]  Nancy Halmhuber Knowledge, Motivation and Helping Behaviors in an Introductory Special Education Course , 1995 .

[4]  Shirley C. Raines,et al.  Developing and Using Teaching Cases in a Partnership Environment , 1996 .

[5]  Donn Ritchie,et al.  Using multimedia to overcome the problems with problem based learning , 1997 .

[6]  E. Soloway,et al.  New technologies for teacher professional development , 1998 .

[7]  Philip Hallinger,et al.  Implementing Problem Based Learning in Leadership Development , 1995 .

[8]  John Wedman,et al.  A computer-mediated support system for project-based learning , 1998 .

[9]  Akiko Saito,et al.  Social Origins of Cognition: Bartlett, Evolutionary Perspective and Embodied Mind Approach , 1996 .

[10]  B. Wilson Constructivist Learning Environments: Case Studies in Instructional Design , 1995 .

[11]  David M. Fetterman,et al.  Research News And Comment: Webs of Meaning: Computer and Internet Resources for Educational Research and Instruction , 1998 .

[12]  Annemarie S. Palincsar,et al.  Motivating Project-Based Learning: Sustaining the Doing, Supporting the Learning , 1991 .

[13]  Neal Howard Brodsky Learning from Learners, Internet Style. , 1998 .

[14]  Lynn A. Bryan,et al.  Investigating preservice elementary science teacher reflective thinking using integrated media case-based instruction in elementary science teacher preparation , 1998 .

[15]  K. Jost A Study of Problem-Based Learning in a Graduate Education Classroom. , 1997 .

[16]  Annemarie Sullivan Palincsar,et al.  Designing a community of practice: Principles and practices of the GIsML community , 1998 .

[17]  Timothy Koschmann,et al.  The Collaborative Learning Laboratory: A Technology-Enriched Environment To Support Problem-Based Learning. , 1994 .

[18]  David M. Fetterman Webs of Meaning: Computer and Internet Resources for Educational Research and Instruction , 1998 .