Facilitating insight into a simulation model using visualization and dynamic model previews

This paper shows how model simplification, by replacing iterative steps with unitary predictive equations, can enable dynamic interaction with a complex simulation process. Model previews extend the techniques of dynamic querying and query previews into the context of ad hoc simulation model exploration. A case study is presented within the domain of counter-current chromatography. The relatively novel method of insight evaluation was applied, given the exploratory nature of the task. The evaluation data show that the trade-off in accuracy is far outweighed by benefits of dynamic interaction. The number of insights gained using the enhanced interactive version of the computer model was more than six times higher than the number of insights gained using the basic version of the model. There was also a trend for dynamic interaction to facilitate insights of greater domain importance.

[1]  Ben Shneiderman,et al.  Interface and data architecture for query preview in networked information systems , 1999, TOIS.

[2]  Alan J. Dix,et al.  Statistical , 2018, The War of Words.

[3]  Jean-Daniel Fekete,et al.  This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS , 2022 .

[4]  Jinwook Seo Information Visualization Design for Multidimensional Data: Integrating the Rank-by-Feature Framework with Hierarchical Clustering , 2005 .

[5]  Chris North,et al.  Toward measuring visualization insight , 2006, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications.

[6]  Chris North,et al.  An Insight-Based Longitudinal Study of Visual Analytics , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics.

[7]  Gordon Stoll,et al.  Performance analysis and visualization of parallel systems using SimOS and Rivet: a case study , 2000, Proceedings Sixth International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture. HPCA-6 (Cat. No.PR00550).

[8]  Robert Spence,et al.  The influence explorer , 1995, CHI '95.

[9]  Maria Jose Ruiz-Angel,et al.  Elution-extrusion countercurrent chromatography. Use of the liquid nature of the stationary phase to extend the hydrophobicity window. , 2003, Analytical chemistry.

[10]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[11]  Chris North,et al.  An Evaluation of Microarray Visualization Tools for Biological Insight , 2004, IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization.

[12]  Stephan Hartmann,et al.  The World as a Process: Simulations in the Natural and Social Sciences , 1996 .

[13]  Ben Shneiderman,et al.  A Rank-by-Feature Framework for Interactive Exploration of Multidimensional Data , 2005, Inf. Vis..

[14]  E. Kimura,et al.  The Coil Planet Centrifuge , 1966, Nature.

[15]  Robert Spence,et al.  Visualisation for functional design , 1995, Proceedings of Visualization 1995 Conference.

[16]  I. A. Sutherland,et al.  Modelling CCC Using an Eluting Countercurrent Distribution Model , 2003 .

[17]  Robert Spence,et al.  Application of generalized linear models to the design improvement of an engineering artefact , 1996 .

[18]  Mendel Rosenblum,et al.  Using complete machine simulation to understand computer system behavior , 1998 .

[19]  Joost de Folter,et al.  Universal counter-current chromatography modelling based on counter-current distribution. , 2009, Journal of chromatography. A.

[20]  James P. O'Connor,et al.  Reuse in Command-and-Control Systems , 1994, IEEE Software.

[21]  Christopher Williamson,et al.  Dynamic queries for information exploration: an implementation and evaluation , 1992, CHI.

[22]  Ben Shneiderman,et al.  Dynamic queries for visual information seeking , 1994, IEEE Software.