An irregular supraventricular tachycardia: What is the mechanism?

A 28-year-old woman underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation of narrow QRS tachycardia (NQT) that was terminated with intravenous adenosine. Twelve-lead ECGwas normal during sinus rhythm.On electrophysiological study, an atrial programmed stimulation reproducibly induced a NQT. Figure 1 shows a spontaneous initiation of NQT after AH jump with varying VA interval. What are the likely mechanisms of the tachycardia?

[1]  N. Namboodiri,et al.  Narrow QRS Tachycardia With Varying VA and RR Intervals: What Is the Mechanism? , 2016, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[2]  N. Namboodiri,et al.  Narrow QRS Tachycardia with Transition: What Is the Mechanism? , 2016, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[3]  M. Josephson,et al.  Classification, Electrophysiological Features and Therapy of Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia. , 2016, Arrhythmia & electrophysiology review.

[4]  W. Shimizu,et al.  A Narrow QRS Complex Tachycardia With Variable AV Relationships: What Is the Mechanism? , 2016, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[5]  M. Josephson,et al.  Atypical atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: prevalence, electrophysiologic characteristics, and tachycardia circuit. , 2015, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

[6]  Y. Iesaka,et al.  An Irregular Supraventricular Tachycardia: What is the Mechanism? , 2015, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[7]  T. Salukhe,et al.  Narrow Complex Tachycardia with Alternating Cycle Length: What is the Mechanism? , 2011, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[8]  J. Albenque,et al.  A “Regular Irregular” Tachycardia: What Is the Mechanism? , 2010, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[9]  Y. Iesaka,et al.  Irregular atypical atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: incidence, electrophysiological characteristics, and effects of slow pathway ablation. , 2007, Heart rhythm.

[10]  L. Harris,et al.  Tachycardias: One or Two? , 2006, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[11]  B. Olshansky,et al.  Irregular Atrial Activation During Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia: , 2003, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[12]  K. Soejima Double Trouble in the Electrophysiology Laboratory , 2001, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[13]  Wen-Chung Yu,et al.  Mechanisms of Transition Between Double Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardias , 2001, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[14]  L. Lai,et al.  Clinical, Electrophysiological Characteristics, and Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Atrial Tachycardia Near the Apex of Koch's Triangle , 1998, Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE.

[15]  Y. Iesaka,et al.  Adenosine‐Sensitive Atrial Reentrant Tachycardia Originating from the Atrioventricular Nodal Transitional Area , 1997, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

[16]  S. Lévy,et al.  Alternate Ventriculoatrial Wenckebach Conduction , 1980, Circulation.