Mobile Museum Guide Based on Fast SIFT Recognition

This article explores the feasibility of a market-ready, mobile pattern recognition system based on the latest findings in the field of object recognition and currently available hardware and network technology. More precisely, an innovative, mobile museum guide system is presented, which enables camera phones to recognize paintings in art galleries. After careful examination, the algorithms Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) were found most promising for this goal. Consequently, both have been integrated in a fully implemented prototype system and their performance has been thoroughly evaluated under realistic conditions. In order to speed up the matching process for finding the corresponding sample in the feature database, an approximation to Nearest Neighbor Search was investigated. The k-means based clustering approach was found to significantly improve the computational time.

[1]  Cordelia Schmid,et al.  A performance evaluation of local descriptors , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[2]  B. S. Manjunath,et al.  Cortina: a system for large-scale, content-based web image retrieval , 2004, MULTIMEDIA '04.

[3]  Roberto Cipolla,et al.  Computer Vision — ECCV '96 , 1996, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[4]  Rama Chellappa,et al.  Human and machine recognition of faces: a survey , 1995, Proc. IEEE.

[5]  Konrad Tollmar,et al.  A picture is worth a thousand keywords: image-based object search on a mobile platform , 2005, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[6]  Christopher G. Harris,et al.  A Combined Corner and Edge Detector , 1988, Alvey Vision Conference.

[7]  Roberto Cipolla,et al.  An Image-Based System for Urban Navigation , 2004, BMVC.

[8]  Oliver Bimber,et al.  Enabling Mobile Phones To Support Large-Scale Museum Guidance , 2007, IEEE MultiMedia.

[9]  M. Turk,et al.  Eigenfaces for Recognition , 1991, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

[10]  Cordelia Schmid,et al.  A Performance Evaluation of Local Descriptors , 2005, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[11]  Jemal H. Abawajy Advances in pervasive computing: GUEST EDITORIAL , 2009, Int. J. Pervasive Comput. Commun..

[12]  David G. Lowe,et al.  Shape indexing using approximate nearest-neighbour search in high-dimensional spaces , 1997, Proceedings of IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[13]  Antti Oulasvirta,et al.  Computer Vision – ECCV 2006 , 2006, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[14]  Sven Siggelkow,et al.  Feature histograms for content-based image retrieval , 2002 .

[15]  L. Gool,et al.  Interactive museum guide : fast and robust recognition of museum objects , 2006 .

[16]  Luc Van Gool,et al.  Affine/ Photometric Invariants for Planar Intensity Patterns , 1996, ECCV.

[17]  David J. Kriegman,et al.  Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection , 1996, ECCV.

[18]  Roberto Brunelli,et al.  Communicating user's focus of attention by image processing as input for a mobile museum guide , 2005, IUI '05.

[19]  Michael Rohs,et al.  USING CAMERA-EQUIPPED MOBILE PHONES FOR INTERACTING WITH REAL-WORLD OBJECTS , 2004 .

[20]  P. Frossard,et al.  Tree-Based Pursuit: Algorithm and Properties , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[21]  J. MacQueen Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations , 1967 .

[22]  Ray Fleming 2006 Press Releases , 2006 .

[23]  Adam Baumberg,et al.  Reliable feature matching across widely separated views , 2000, Proceedings IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2000 (Cat. No.PR00662).

[24]  Ashok Samal,et al.  Automatic recognition and analysis of human faces and facial expressions: a survey , 1992, Pattern Recognit..

[25]  Luc Van Gool,et al.  SURF: Speeded Up Robust Features , 2006, ECCV.

[26]  Wolfram Burgard,et al.  The Interactive Museum Tour-Guide Robot , 1998, AAAI/IAAI.

[27]  David G. Lowe,et al.  Object recognition from local scale-invariant features , 1999, Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision.

[28]  Wolfram Burgard,et al.  Probabilistic Algorithms and the Interactive Museum Tour-Guide Robot Minerva , 2000, Int. J. Robotics Res..

[29]  Andrew Zisserman,et al.  Multi-view Matching for Unordered Image Sets, or "How Do I Organize My Holiday Snaps?" , 2002, ECCV.

[30]  Jessica M. Hollands Web Gallery of Art , 2001 .

[31]  Joo-Hwee Lim,et al.  Scene Recognition with Camera Phones for Tourist Information Access , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo.

[32]  Cordelia Schmid,et al.  Local Grayvalue Invariants for Image Retrieval , 1997, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[33]  Paul A. Viola,et al.  Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simple features , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2001.

[34]  Cordelia Schmid,et al.  An Affine Invariant Interest Point Detector , 2002, ECCV.

[35]  Mads Nielsen,et al.  Computer Vision — ECCV 2002 , 2002, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[36]  Michael J. Swain,et al.  Color indexing , 1991, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[37]  Gerrit C. van der Veer,et al.  CHI '05 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems , 2005, CHI 2005.