Scissor-Jack-Damper Energy Dissipation System

Installation of damping devices has been limited to diagonal or chevron brace configurations until the recent development of the toggle-brace configurations. These configurations magnify the effect of damping devices, thus facilitating their use in stiff framing systems. This paper introduces the scissor-jack-damper system that was developed as a variant of the toggle-brace-damper systems, with the added advantage of compactness. The effectiveness of the scissor-jack configuration is demonstrated through testing of a large-scale steel-framed model structure on an earthquake simulator. Experiments showed that despite the small size of the damping device considered, the scissor-jack system provided a significant amount of damping and substantially reduced the seismic response of the tested structure. Response history and simplified analyses produce results that are consistent with the experimental results.