LIMIT-CYCLE STABILITY REVERSAL NEAR A HOPF BIFURCATION WITH AEROELASTIC APPLICATIONS

Abstract The objective of this paper is to present an analytical/numerical analysis of the phenomenon of limit-cycle stability reversal (from unstable to stable, and vice versa ). A singular perturbation technique, the method of the normal form (in the asymptotic- expansion version), is utilized. The number of equations is then reduced to a “minimal set”, for which the results are in good agreement with those from the original equations. This minimal set is determined by the amplitude of the λ-points (a concept closely related to the small divisors in the KAM theory). This set is larger than that corresponding to the zero real-part eigenvalues (center-manifold theorem). The method is applied to a specific problem: an aeroelastic section with cubic free-play non-linearities where the parameter μ is the flight speed. Numerical studies have been performed to show the dependence of the Hopf bifurcation characteristics upon the structural and geometric properties of the wing section. Plots depicting amplitudes and frequency versus flight speed are presented.

[1]  A. Nayfeh,et al.  Applied nonlinear dynamics : analytical, computational, and experimental methods , 1995 .

[2]  Ali H. Nayfeh,et al.  A Perturbation Method for Treating Nonlinear Oscillation Problems , 1965 .

[3]  Yuan-Cheng Fung,et al.  An introduction to the theory of aeroelasticity , 1955 .

[4]  J. Hale,et al.  Methods of Bifurcation Theory , 1996 .

[5]  Robert E. Andrews,et al.  An Investigation of Effects of Certain Types of Structural NonHnearities on Wing and Control Surface Flutter , 1957 .

[6]  Luigi Morino,et al.  Stability Analysis of Nonlinear Differential Autonomous Systems with Applications to Flutter , 1976 .

[7]  P. Holmes,et al.  Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields , 1983, Applied Mathematical Sciences.

[8]  Stuart J. Price,et al.  The post-Hopf-bifurcation response of an airfoil in incompressible two-dimensional flow , 1996 .

[9]  J. D. Cole,et al.  Uniformly Valid Asymptotic Approximations for Certain Non-Linear Differential Equations , 1963 .

[10]  L. Morino A perturbation method for treating nonlinear panel flutter problems. , 1969 .

[11]  B. H. K. Lee,et al.  Effects of structural nonlinearities on flutter characteristics of the CF-18 aircraft , 1989 .

[12]  S. Shen An Approximate Analysis of Nonlinear Flutter Problems , 1959 .

[13]  Peretz P. Friedmann,et al.  New approach to finite-state modeling of unsteady aerodynamics , 1986 .

[14]  Zhichun Yang,et al.  Analysis of limit cycle flutter of an airfoil in incompressible flow , 1988 .