BINAHONG LEAVES (ANREDERA CORDIFOLIA TENORE STEEN) EXTRACT AS AN ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT FOR PERINEAL WOUND HEALING OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS

Background: Perineal wounds are at risk for infection, without a good treatment, perineal wound can harbor sepsis and become a chronic, long-term problem. Binahong leaves is considered as an alternative to accelerate perineal wound healing process. Objective: To determine the effect of binahong leaf extract (anredera cordifolia (tenore) steen) on perineal wound healing process in postpartum mothers. Methods: This study employed a quasy experimental study with control group posttest-only design. The study was conducted in the working area of Telogosari Wetan Health Center and Health Center of Kulon Kota Semarang in January-February 2017. There were 36 respondents selected using purposive sampling assigned in the intervention group (Binahong leaves extract) and the control group (Povidon Iodine 10%). REEDA scale was used for assessing perineal healing. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney, Chi Square and Kruskall Wallis test. Results: Findings showed that the average day of perineal wound healing process in the binahong leaves group was 6.11 days and in the povidon iodine group was 7.66 days. There was a statistically significant difference in the duration of wound healing between the experiment and control group with p-value 0,001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: Binahong leaves extract is effective in healing perineal wound in postpartum mothers. Therefore, binahong leaves are recommended to use as an alternative treatment for the mothers.

[1]  Rosarina Nurul Firdausi PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten). Steenis) TERHADAP PROFIL HISTOPATOLOGI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN , 2015 .

[2]  F. M. B. da Silva,et al.  Episiotomy healing assessment: Redness, Oedema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, Approximation (REEDA) scale reliability1 , 2015, Revista latino-americana de enfermagem.

[3]  E. Sukandar,et al.  KAJIAN AKTIVITAS PENYEMBUHAN LUKA DAN ANTIBAKTERI BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) STEENIS, PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) SERTA KOMBINASINYA TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa DARI PASIEN LUKA KAKI DIABETES , 2014 .

[4]  Jessy J. E. Paendong,et al.  Uji Total Flavonoid Pada Beberapa Tanaman Obat Tradisonal Di Desa Waitina Kecamatan Mangoli Timur Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula Provinsi Maluku Utara , 2013 .

[5]  I. G. O. Darsana,et al.  Potensi Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia Coli secara In Vitro , 2012 .

[6]  W. Adriani,et al.  Uji Pemanfaatan Daun Binahong (Anredera Cardifolia (Tenore) Steenis) pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Gingiva Tikus Wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) melalui Pengamatan Kepadatan Serabut Kolagen dan Ketebalan Epitel , 2012 .

[7]  H. Mohamed,et al.  Effect of Self Perineal Care Instructions on Episiotomy Pain and Wound Healing of Postpartum Women , 2012 .

[8]  Anne Griffin Perry,et al.  Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan : Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik = Fundamentals of Nursing : Concepts, Process, and Practice , 2005 .

[9]  A. Saifuddin Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal , 2000 .

[10]  L. K. Brown,et al.  Myles textbook for midwives , 1989 .

[11]  N. Davidson,et al.  REEDA: evaluating postpartum healing. , 1974, Journal of nurse-midwifery.