Chapter 6: Steady state operation
暂无分享,去创建一个
E. Joffrin | T. C. Luce | D. Mazon | D. Moreau | J. Hobirk | A. Zvonkov | Paul T. Bonoli | M. R. Wade | F. Imbeaux | C. Gormezano | A. C. C. Sips | T. Suzuki | X. Litaudon | A. R. Polevoi | E. Barbato | J. R. Ferron | C. E. Kessel | N. Hayashi | B. Lloyd | A. Becoulet | T. Casper | V. Vdovin | T. Oikawa | R. Prater | S. Ide | A. Isayama | C. K. Phillips | R. Bundy | A. Fukuyama | M. Murakami | H. E. St John | C. Kessel | A. Polevoi | F. Imbeaux | T. Luce | A. Sips | M. Wade | D. Moreau | J. Ferron | S. Ide | M. Murakami | A. Fukuyama | N. Hayashi | E. Joffrin | T. Oikawa | R. Prater | J. Hobirk | T. Casper | X. Litaudon | D. Mazon | C. Gormezano | E. Barbato | A. Zvonkov | A. Isayama | T. Suzuki | B. Lloyd | R. Bundy | V. Vdovin | C. Phillips | H. St. John | P. Bonoli | A. Becoulet | T. Suzuki | H. S. John
[1] J. B. Lister,et al. Integrated exhaust scenarios with actively controlled ELMs , 2005 .
[2] S. Podda,et al. Study and optimization of lower hybrid wave coupling in advanced scenario plasmas in JET , 2004 .
[3] Hiroshi Shirai,et al. Relationship between particle and heat transport in JT-60U plasmas with internal transport barrier , 2003 .
[4] Alan Lynn,et al. Investigation of ion cyclotron range of frequencies mode conversion at the ion–ion hybrid layer in Alcator C-Mod , 2004 .
[5] O. Naito,et al. LHCD current profile control experiments towards steady state improved confinement on JT-60U , 2000 .
[6] Enzo Lazzaro,et al. Self‐diffraction effects of electron cyclotron Gaussian beams on noninductively driven current in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor tokamak , 1996 .
[7] Keishi Sakamoto,et al. R&D on a high energy accelerator and a large negative ion source for ITER , 2005 .
[8] K. Indireshkumar,et al. Simulation and Analysis of the Hybrid Operating Mode in ITER , 2005, 21st IEEE/NPS Symposium on Fusion Engineering SOFE 05.
[9] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Pressure profile modification of internal transport barrier plasmas in Alcator C-Mod , 2003 .
[10] Keiji Tani,et al. Effect of Toroidal Field Ripple on Fast Ion Behavior in a Tokamak , 1981 .
[11] J. Manickam,et al. Chapter 3: MHD stability, operational limits and disruptions , 2007 .
[12] S. S. Medley,et al. Fast wave heating of two-ion plasmas in the Princeton large torus through minority cyclotron resonance damping , 1979 .
[13] B. Lloyd,et al. Overview of ECRH experimental results , 1998 .
[14] A. Becoulet,et al. Recent fully non-inductive operation results in Tore Supra with 6?min, 1?GJ plasma discharges , 2004 .
[15] S. Cirant,et al. Wave dispersoin and resonant deposition profiles of electron-cyclotron Gaussian beams in toroidal plasmas , 1995, Journal of Plasma Physics.
[16] G. Giruzzi,et al. Quasilinear and Toroidal Effects on Current Drive by Electron-Cyclotron Waves , 1988 .
[17] E. J. Strait,et al. Approach to steady state high performance in DD and DT plasmas with optimized shear in JET , 1999 .
[18] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Neutral particle analysis of ICRF heated discharges on Alcator C-Mod , 2003 .
[19] L. Horton,et al. Bulk ion heating with ICRH in JET DT plasmas , 1999 .
[20] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Simulations of lower hybrid current drive and ohmic transformer recharge , 1989 .
[21] T. Wijnands,et al. LETTER: Feedback control during long pulse operation of Tore Supra , 1996 .
[22] C. Bourdelle,et al. An H minority heating regime in Tore Supra showing improved L mode confinement , 2000 .
[23] Steve C. Chiu,et al. Radio-frequency-driven radial current and plasma rotation in a tokamak , 2002 .
[24] F. Hofmann,et al. Pressure and inductance effects on vertical stability of shaped tokamaks , 1993 .
[25] L. L. Lao,et al. 100% noninductive operation at high beta using off-axis ECCD in DIII-D , 2005 .
[26] Atsushi Fukuyama,et al. Comparison of turbulent transport models of L- and H-mode plasmas , 2006 .
[27] Olivier Sauter,et al. Control of sawteeth and triggering of NTMs with ion cyclotron resonance frequency waves in JET , 2002 .
[28] G. Gantenbein,et al. Experience with the ECRH System of ASDEX Upgrade , 2001 .
[29] Y. Peysson,et al. Progress towards high-power lower hybrid current drive in TORE SUPRA , 2000 .
[30] G. T. Hoang,et al. On the role of ion heating in ICRF heated discharges in Tore Supra , 2001 .
[31] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Numerical modelling of lower hybrid RF heating and current drive experiments in the Alcator C tokamak , 1988 .
[32] M. Valovic,et al. Quasi-stationary high β plasmas and fast particle instabilities in the COMPASS-D tokamak with ECRH and LHCD , 2000 .
[33] William Dorland,et al. Quantitative predictions of tokamak energy confinement from first‐principles simulations with kinetic effects , 1995 .
[34] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Generation of plasma rotation in a tokamak by ion-cyclotron absorption of fast Alfvén waves , 2001 .
[35] D. Van Eester,et al. Re-evaluation of ITER ion cyclotron operating scenarios , 2002 .
[36] J. E. Rice,et al. Theoretical interpretation of the toroidal rotation velocity observed in Alcator C-Mod Ohmic H-mode discharges , 2002 .
[37] T. C. Luce,et al. Electron cyclotron current drive efficiency in general tokamak geometry , 2003 .
[38] Eduardo F. D'Azevedo,et al. Advances in full-wave modeling of radio frequency heated, multidimensional plasmas , 2002 .
[39] F. Milani,et al. Towards fully non-inductive current drive operation in JET , 2002 .
[40] K-D Zastrow,et al. JET quasistationary internal-transport-barrier operation with active control of the pressure profile. , 2002, Physical review letters.
[41] F. Romanelli,et al. Broadening of the lower hybrid k∥ spectrum by toroidal effects , 1990 .
[42] A. Kukushkin,et al. Divertor modelling and extrapolation to reactor conditions , 2002 .
[43] R. S. Devoto,et al. Numerical analysis of 2D MHD equilibrium with non-inductive plasma current in tokamaks , 1992 .
[44] E. Giovannozzi,et al. Progress towards internal transport barriers at high plasma density sustained by pure electron heating and current drive in the FTU tokamak , 2003 .
[45] Mitsuru Kikuchi,et al. Bootstrap current during perpendicular neutral injection in JT-60 , 1990 .
[46] A. Murari,et al. LETTER TO THE EDITOR: Active control of the current density profile in JET , 2003 .
[47] C. D. Challis,et al. Non-inductively driven currents in JET , 1989 .
[48] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Ion cyclotron range of frequencies mode conversion electron heating in deuterium–hydrogen plasmas in the Alcator C-Mod tokamak , 2003 .
[49] Elda Righi,et al. Toroidal rotation in ICRF-heated H-modes on JET , 1997 .
[50] A. T. Ramsey,et al. Simulations of deuterium-tritium experiments in TFTR , 1992 .
[51] T Team,et al. Recent experiments with ECRH and ECCD in T-10 , 2001 .
[52] Kozo Yamazaki,et al. Achievement of high fusion triple product, steady-state sustainment and real-time NTM stabilization in high-βp ELMy H-mode discharges in JT-60U , 2003 .
[53] K. Ikeda. Progress in the ITER Physics Basis , 2007 .
[54] F. Saint-Laurent,et al. Steady state operation and control experiments on Tore Supra , 2000 .
[55] Y. Demers,et al. Spatial diffusion of fast particles in lower hybrid current drive , 1995 .
[56] G. V. Pereverzev,et al. Paraxial Gaussian wave beam propagation in an anisotropic inhomogeneous plasma , 1999 .
[57] G. Giruzzi,et al. Investigation of lower hybrid wave damping in the PBX-M tokamak , 1997 .
[58] Eric Gauthier,et al. ICRF/ECR plasma production for wall conditioning in TEXTOR-94 , 2002 .
[59] T. W. Petrie,et al. Impurity feedback control for enhanced divertor and edge radiation in DIII-D discharges , 1997 .
[60] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Lower Hybrid Current Drive: An Overview of Simulation Models, Benchmarking with Experiment, and Predictions for Future Devices , 2003 .
[61] T. C. Luce,et al. Applications of high-power millimeter waves in fusion energy research , 2002 .
[62] S. J. Wukitch,et al. Analysis of 4‐strap ICRF Antenna Performance in Alcator C‐Mod , 2003 .
[63] Lao,et al. Determination of the noninductive current profile in tokamak plasmas. , 1994, Physical review letters.
[64] G. Bateman,et al. The tokamak Monte Carlo fast ion module NUBEAM in the National Transport Code Collaboration library , 2004 .
[65] Paul T. Bonoli,et al. Modelling of lower hybrid current drive in self-consistent elongated tokamak equilibria , 1992 .
[66] J. Jacquinot,et al. Steady-state operation of tokamaks: key experiments, integrated modelling and technology developments on Tore Supra , 2005 .
[67] Alfredo Pironti,et al. A model-based technique for integrated real-time profile control in the JET tokamak , 2004 .
[68] Akihiko Isayama,et al. Numerical Analysis of Neoclassical Tearing Mode Stabilization by Electron Cyclotron Current Drive , 2004 .
[69] L. L. Lao,et al. Physics and control of ELMing H-mode negative-central-shear advanced tokamak ITER scenario based on experimental profiles from DIII-D , 2003 .
[70] L. L. Lao,et al. Detailed measurements of the electron cyclotron current drive efficiency on DIII-D , 2002 .
[71] C. Giroud,et al. Bulk Plasma Rotation in the Presence of Waves in the Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequencies , 2003 .
[72] S. Sakata,et al. Feedback control of neutron emission rate in JT-60U , 1997 .
[73] Douglass E. Post,et al. Penetration of energetic neutral beams into fusion plasmas , 1989 .
[74] E. Joffrin,et al. Real-time control of internal transport barriers in JET , 2002 .
[75] F. W. Perkins,et al. Heating tokamaks via the ion-cyclotron and ion-ion hybrid resonances , 1977 .
[76] X. Litaudon,et al. Recent Heating and Current Drive results on JET , 2001 .
[77] G. V. Pereverzev,et al. EC Beam Tracing in Fusion Plasmas , 2001 .
[78] Riccardo Maggiora,et al. Efficient Self Consistent 3D/1D Analysis of ICRF Antennas , 2003 .
[79] P. C. de Vries,et al. Comparison of monochromatic and polychromatic ICRH on JET , 2003 .
[80] Arnold H. Kritz,et al. Predicting temperature and density profiles in tokamaks , 1998 .
[81] A. Peeters,et al. Chapter 4: Advanced Tokamak Studies in ASDEX Upgrade , 2003 .
[82] T. H. Stix. Fast-wave heating of a two-component plasma , 1975 .
[83] M Porkolab,et al. Experimental observations of mode-converted ion cyclotron waves in a tokamak plasma by phase contrast imaging. , 2003, Physical review letters.
[84] F. G. Rimini,et al. Isotope scaling of the H mode power threshold on JET , 1999 .
[85] O. Sauter,et al. Studies of burning plasma physics in the Joint European Torus , 2004 .
[86] A. Samain,et al. Variational theory of ion cyclotron resonance heating in tokamak plasmas , 1985 .
[87] L. L. Lao,et al. Sustained rotational stabilization of DIII-D plasmas above the no-wall beta limit , 2002 .
[88] Cary Forest,et al. Simulations of beam ion transport during tearing modes in the DIII-D tokamak , 2002 .
[89] G. V. Pereverzev,et al. Transport analysis of lower hybrid current drive plasmas in ASDEX , 1992 .
[90] Y Miura,et al. Formation of advanced tokamak plasmas without the use of an ohmic-heating solenoid. , 2004, Physical review letters.
[91] T. Fujita,et al. Chapter 2: Plasma confinement and transport , 2007 .
[92] P. C. de Vries,et al. Recent 3He Radio Frequency Heating Experiments On JET , 2003 .
[93] F. Hinton,et al. Effect of finite aspect ratio on the neoclassical ion thermal conductivity in the banana regime , 1982 .
[94] O. Sauter,et al. Physics Studies with ECH/CD in the TCV Tokamak , 2003 .
[95] K. Kajiwara,et al. Long sustainment of quasi-steady-state high βp H mode discharges in JT-60U , 2001 .
[96] S. Jardin,et al. Dynamic modeling of transport and positional control of tokamaks , 1986 .
[97] Richard Howell Goulding,et al. Commissioning of the wideband matching system for ICRH of ELMy JET plasmas , 2002 .
[98] Magnin,et al. Steady-state fully noninductive current driven by electron cyclotron waves in a magnetically confined plasma , 2000, Physical review letters.
[99] Neil Pomphrey,et al. TSC simulation of Ohmic discharges in TFTR , 1993 .
[100] Nathaniel J. Fisch,et al. Theory of current-drive in plasmas , 1987 .
[101] W. Houlberg,et al. Bootstrap current and neoclassical transport in tokamaks of arbitrary collisionality and aspect ratio , 1997 .
[102] L. L. Lao,et al. Advanced tokamak profile evolution in DIII-D , 2003 .
[103] W. Kerner,et al. Plasma confinement in JET H?mode plasmas with H, D, DT and T isotopes , 1999 .
[104] Y. Kamada,et al. Extended JT-60U plasma regimes for high integrated performance , 2001 .
[105] Peter Lang,et al. High β plasmoid formation, drift and striations during pellet ablation in ASDEX Upgrade , 2002 .
[106] M. Fontanesi,et al. RF-induced electric field and transport: experiments in non-fusion plasmas , 1999 .
[107] Olivier Sauter,et al. Integrated scenario in JET using real-time profile control , 2003 .
[108] M. Z. Tokar,et al. TRANSPORT AND IMPROVED CONFINEMENT IN HIGH POWER EDGE RADIATION COOLING EXPERIMENTS ON TEXTOR , 1996 .
[109] Gerhard Raupp,et al. Plasma Performance Optimization in ASDEX Upgrade , 1997 .
[110] P. C. de Vries,et al. Development of ICRF wall conditioning technique on divertor-type tokamaks , 2005 .
[111] H. Zohm,et al. Confinement physics of the advanced scenario with ELMy H-mode edge in ASDEX Upgrade , 2002 .
[112] L. L. Lao,et al. Integrated, advanced tokamak operation on DIII-D , 2003 .
[113] Robert V. Budny,et al. TRANSP simulations of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor plasmas , 1996 .
[114] M. Ono,et al. Direct Observation of Ion-Bernstein-Wave-Induced Poloidal Flow in TFTR , 1999 .
[115] E. D. Fredrickson,et al. ICRF heating and profile control techniques in TFTR , 2000 .
[116] M. Takechi,et al. Stationary high confinement plasmas with large bootstrap current fraction in JT-60U , 2005 .
[117] David Mikkelsen,et al. Current relaxation time scales in toroidal plasmas , 1989 .
[118] S. J. Wukitch,et al. Mode conversion electron heating in Alcator C-Mod: Theory and experiment , 2000 .
[119] F. Imbeaux,et al. On alpha particle effects in tokamaks with a current hole , 2005 .
[120] S. Wolfe,et al. A new look at density limits in tokamaks , 1988 .
[121] S. Cirant. PREFACE: Third IAEA Technical Meeting on ECRH Physics and Technology in ITER , 2005 .
[122] B. Lehnert,et al. Plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion research 1974: 5th Conf. Proc., vol. 3, Tokyo 11–15 November 1974 (IAEA, Vienna, 1975). , 1975 .
[123] Participant Teams,et al. ITER: burning plasma physics experiment , 2003 .
[124] M. Cox,et al. Solution of three-dimensional Fokker-Planck equations for tokamak plasmas using an operator splitting technique , 1991 .
[125] Akira Sakasai,et al. Enhancement in the Ionization Cross-Section of a 350 keV Hydrogen Beam on JT-60U Plasmas , 1997 .
[126] Yasunori Kawano,et al. Advanced Real-Time Feedback Control in JT-60U High Performance Discharges for Application to Fusion Reactor Plasmas , 2002 .
[127] Mizuki Sakamoto,et al. Steady-state tokamak operation, ITB transition and sustainment and ECCD experiments in TRIAM-1M , 2005 .
[128] E. Joffrin,et al. Long Distance Coupling of Lower Hybrid Waves in ITER Relevant Edge Conditions in JET Reversed Shear Plasmas , 2003 .
[129] Bogdan Hnat,et al. Self-organization of internal pedestals in a sandpile , 2003 .
[130] K-D Zastrow,et al. Plasma rotation induced by directed waves in the ion-cyclotron range of frequencies. , 2004, Physical review letters.
[131] A. Sips,et al. MHD stability of optimized shear discharges in JET , 1999 .
[132] L. L. Lao,et al. Toroidal Electric Field Effect and Non-Linear Effect on Electron Cyclotron Current Drive in the JT-60U , 2004 .
[133] Patrick J. McCarthy,et al. Stationary advanced scenarios with internal transport barrier on ASDEX Upgrade , 1999 .
[134] E D'Azevedo,et al. Sheared poloidal flow driven by mode conversion in tokamak plasmas. , 2003, Physical review letters.
[135] Jean-Marie Noterdaeme,et al. Influence of ELMs on operation of ICRF antennas in ASDEX Upgrade , 2005 .
[136] T. R. Blackman,et al. Studies of JET ICRH Antenna Coupling During ELMs , 2003 .
[137] R. W. Callis,et al. The 110 GHz Microwave Heating System on the DIII-D Tokamak , 2003 .
[138] R. V. Budny,et al. Fusion alpha parameters in tokamaks with high DT fusion rates , 2002 .
[139] Y Ikeda,et al. Evolution of lower-hybrid-driven current during the formation of an internal transport barrier. , 2002, Physical review letters.
[140] M. R. O'Brien,et al. Electron Bernstein Wave Studies on COMPASS‐D and MAST , 2003 .
[141] F. Imbeaux,et al. Simulations of steady-state scenarios for Tore Supra using the CRONOS code , 2003 .
[142] Craddock,et al. Theory of shear suppression of edge turbulence by externally driven radio-frequency waves. , 1991, Physical review letters.
[143] L. L. Lao,et al. Real time equilibrium reconstruction for tokamak discharge control , 1998 .
[144] Steve C. Chiu,et al. Current drive with fast waves, electron cyclotron waves, and neutral injection in the DIII-D tokamak , 1993 .
[145] L.-G. Eriksson,et al. Toroidal Plasma Rotation Induced by Fast Ions Without External Momentum Injection in Tokamaks , 2002 .
[146] K. Kajiwara,et al. Measurement of current driven by electron cyclotron waves in JT-60U , 2002 .
[147] P. M. Ryan,et al. Modelling of mixed-phasing antenna–plasma interactions on JET A2 antennas , 2002 .
[148] S. J. Wukitch,et al. Investigation of ICRF coupling resistance in Alcator C‐Mod Tokamak , 2003 .
[149] M. Sugihara,et al. Requirements for pellet injection in ITER scenarios with enhanced particle confinement , 2005 .
[150] F. G. Rimini,et al. ICRF heating scenarios in JET with emphasis on 4He plasmas for the non-activated phase of ITER , 2001 .
[151] O. Naito,et al. Combined non-inductive current drive in a high confinement reversed magnetic shear plasma at high normalized density in JT-60U , 2002 .
[152] Olivier Sauter,et al. Effects of localized electron heating and current drive on the sawtooth period , 2003 .
[153] Toshihiro Suzuki,et al. Studies of the influence of electron heating on ITB subject to advanced tokamak operation in JT-60U , 2004 .
[154] E. Joffrin,et al. Status of and prospects for advanced tokamak regimes from multi-machine comparisons using the 'International Tokamak Physics Activity' database , 2004 .
[155] F. G. Rimini,et al. Coupling resistance of the JET ICRH A2 antennas in the divertor configuration Mark II GB , 2001 .
[156] M. Ono,et al. Active core profile and transport modification by application of ion Bernstein wave power in the Princeton Beta Experiment-Modification , 1995 .
[157] M. Rosenbluth,et al. Chapter 5: Physics of energetic ions , 1999 .
[158] M. Takechi,et al. Alfvén eigenmodes driven by Alfvénic beam ions in JT-60U , 2001 .
[159] Sylvain Brémond,et al. RF-sheath physics assessment of Tore Supra ICRF antenna designs , 2002 .
[160] L. L. Lao,et al. LONG-PULSE, HIGH-PERFORMANCE DISCHARGES IN THE DIII-D TOKAMAK , 2000 .
[161] K. Matsuda,et al. Ray tracing study of the electron cyclotron current drive in DIII-D using 60 GHz , 1989 .
[162] Alessandro Bruschi,et al. Chapter 7: Radio-Frequency Wave Physics in the FTU , 2004 .
[163] Atsushi Fukuyama,et al. Transport simulation on L-mode and improved confinement associated with current profile modification , 1995 .
[164] Y. Gribov,et al. Stabilization of resistive wall modes in ITER by active feedback and toroidal rotation , 2004 .
[165] X. Litaudon,et al. Feedback control of the current profile on Tore Supra , 1997 .
[166] D. N. Smithe,et al. Effects of Non‐Maxwellian Plasma Species on ICRF Propagation and Absorption in Toroidal Magnetic Confinement Devices , 2003 .
[167] J. E. RICE,et al. Observations of central toroidal rotation in ICRF heated Alcator C-Mod plasmas , 1998 .
[168] M. A. Shapiro,et al. Megawatt Power Level 120 GHz Gyrotrons for ITER Start-Up , 2005 .
[169] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Generation of plasma rotation by ion cyclotron resonance heating in tokamaks , 1999 .
[170] E. J. Strait,et al. DISCHARGE IMPROVEMENT THROUGH CONTROL OF NEOCLASSICAL TEARING MODES BY LOCALIZED ECCD IN DIII-D , 2002 .
[171] L.-G. Eriksson,et al. Superadiabatic behavior of fast particles accelerated by ion cyclotron resonance heating , 2001 .
[172] E. J. Strait,et al. COMPLETE SUPPRESSION OF THE M=2/N-1 NEOCLASSICAL TEARING MODE USING ELECTRON CYCLOTRON CURRENT DRIVE ON DIII-D , 2003 .
[173] F. Louche,et al. Modeling of the JET-EP ICRH antenna , 2002 .
[174] K. Usui,et al. Improvement of beam performance in the negative-ion based NBI system for JT-60U , 2003 .
[175] S. Sakata,et al. Feedback control of radiation region in radiative divertor plasma on JT-60U tokamak , 1998 .
[176] A. D. Turnbull,et al. Stationary, high bootstrap fraction plasmas in DIII-D without inductive current control , 2005 .
[177] K. Shaing,et al. Theory for toroidal momentum pinch and flow reversal in tokamaks. , 2001, Physical review letters.
[178] Masahiko Isobe,et al. Energetic ion transport by abrupt large-amplitude event induced by negative-ion-based neutral beam injection in the JT-60U , 2005 .
[179] O. Sauter,et al. Neoclassical conductivity and bootstrap current formulas for general axisymmetric equilibria and arbitrary collisionality regime , 1999 .
[180] Martin Jakobi,et al. Steady state advanced scenarios at ASDEX Upgrade , 2002 .
[181] B. N. Wan,et al. RF wall conditioning – a new technique for future large superconducting tokamak , 2001 .
[182] O. Naito,et al. Long sustainment of JT-60U plasmas with high integrated performance , 1999 .
[183] M. Shoucri,et al. A fast 2D Fokker-Planck solver with synergetic effects , 1994 .
[184] G. Giruzzi,et al. Kinetic effects of magnetic turbulence in tokamaks , 1992 .
[185] Stephen C. Jardin,et al. Dynamic modelling of lower hybrid current drive , 1994 .
[186] R. Waltz,et al. A gyro-Landau-fluid transport model , 1997 .
[187] Adrianus C. C. Sips. Advanced scenarios for ITER operation , 2005 .
[188] P. M. Ryan,et al. Modeling of Mixed-Phasing Antenna-Plasma Interactions Applied to JET A2 Antennas , 2001 .
[189] J. B. Lister,et al. Recent results from the electron cyclotron heated plasmas in Tokamak à Configuration Variable (TCV) , 2003 .
[190] F. Santini,et al. Quasi-linear absorption of lower hybrid waves by fusion generated alpha particles , 1991 .
[191] Jean-Marie Noterdaeme,et al. Influence of the plasma on ICRF antenna voltage limits , 2003 .
[192] J. B. Lister,et al. Technical issues associated with the control of steady state tokamaks , 2000 .
[193] F. Imbeaux,et al. Ray-tracing and Fokker–Planck modelling of the effect of plasma current on the propagation and absorption of lower hybrid waves , 2005 .
[194] O. Sauter,et al. Neoclassical tearing modes on ASDEX Upgrade: improved scaling laws, high confinement at high βN and new stabilization experiments , 2003 .
[195] P. H. Rebut,et al. A program toward a fusion reactor , 1991 .
[196] A. Pletzer,et al. Theory of perturbed equilibria for solving the Grad–Shafranov equation , 1999 .
[197] Osamu Mitarai,et al. Ignition analysis for burn control and diagnostic developments in ITER , 1997 .
[198] P. C. de Vries,et al. Real-time control of the q-profile in JET for steady state advanced tokamak operation , 2003 .
[199] P. Barabaschi,et al. ITER: opportunity of burning plasma studies , 2001 .
[200] Jt Team,et al. High performance and prospects for steady state operation on JT-60U , 2000 .
[201] E. Joffrin,et al. A versatile method for the real time determination of the safety factor and density profiles in JET , 2002 .
[202] Atsushi Fukuyama,et al. Numerical analysis of electron cyclotron current drive with suppressed Doppler broadening , 2000 .
[203] F. G. Rimini,et al. Combined heating experiments in ELM-free H modes in JET , 1999 .
[204] V. Erckmann,et al. Electron cyclotron resonance heating and current drive in toroidal fusion plasmas , 1994 .
[205] S. Hirshman,et al. Neoclassical transport of impurities in tokamak plasmas , 1981 .
[206] L. Lao,et al. Modification of the current profile in high-performance plasmas using off-axis electron-cyclotron-current drive in DIII-D. , 2003, Physical review letters.
[207] H Kubo,et al. Quasisteady high-confinement reversed shear plasma with large bootstrap current fraction under full noninductive current drive condition in JT-60U. , 2001, Physical review letters.
[208] David Smithe,et al. Nonthermal particle and full-wave diffraction effects on heating and current drive in the ICRF and LHRF regimes , 2005 .
[209] Ambrogio Fasoli,et al. Evidence for a Wave-Induced Particle Pinch in the Presence of Toroidally Asymmetric ICRF Waves , 1998 .
[210] C. D. Challis,et al. Effect of q-profile modification by LHCD on internal transport barriers in JET*Effect of q-profile m , 2001 .
[211] C. Gormezano,et al. A review of internal transport barrier physics for steady-state operation of tokamaks , 2004 .
[212] D. Testa,et al. Fast ion density measurements using high energy neutral particle analysis in JET , 2000 .
[213] A. A. Tuccillo,et al. Fast electron confinement during lower hybrid experiments in ASDEX , 1993 .
[214] Erwin Frederick Jaeger,et al. Nonlinear fluxes and forces from radio-frequency waves with application to driven flows in tokamaks , 2004 .
[215] O. Sauter,et al. Long-pulse improved central electron confinement in the TCV tokamak with electron cyclotron heating and current drive. , 2001, Physical review letters.
[216] O. Gruber,et al. Progress towards steady-state advanced scenarios in ASDEX Upgrade , 2002 .
[217] C. Kessel,et al. Integrated modelling of the current profile in steady-state and hybrid ITER scenarios , 2005 .
[218] C. Giroud,et al. q = 1 advanced tokamak experiments in JET and comparison with ASDEX Upgrade , 2002 .
[219] O. Naito,et al. Heating and current drive by electron cyclotron waves in JT-60U , 2004 .
[220] T. Itoh,et al. Improvement of JT-60U Negative Ion Source Performance , 2000 .
[221] J. Svensson,et al. Analysis of JET charge exchange spectra using neural networks , 1999 .
[222] F. G. Rimini,et al. Modelling of lower hybrid current drive and comparison with experimental results in JET , 1996 .
[223] R. Prater,et al. Heating and current drive by electron cyclotron waves , 2003 .
[224] D. McCune,et al. New techniques for calculating heat and particle source rates due to neutral beam injection in axisymmetric tokamaks , 1981 .
[225] Steve C. Chiu,et al. Modeling of 110 GHz electron cyclotron wave propagation and absorption on DIII-D , 1997 .
[226] Laurent Villard,et al. The KINX ideal MHD stability code for axisymmetric plasmas with separatrix , 1997 .
[227] A. M. Garofalo,et al. High performance advanced tokamak regimes in DIII-D for next-step experiments , 2004 .
[228] F. W. Baity,et al. Fast wave current drive at high ion cyclotron harmonics on DIII-D , 2001 .
[229] J. M. Moller,et al. Electron Cyclotron Heating and Current Drive for Maintaining Minimum q in Negative Central Shear Discharges , 2003 .
[230] A. G. Meigs,et al. Real-time analysis of charge-exchange spectroscopy data at JET , 2003 .
[231] Y Kamada,et al. Non-dimensional transport study on ELMy H-mode plasmas in JT-60U , 2000 .
[232] David Allan Humphreys,et al. Chapter 8: Plasma operation and control , 2007 .
[233] Hans Nordman,et al. Transport due to toroidal ηi mode turbulence in tokamaks , 1989 .
[234] Masaki Osakabe,et al. Engineering prospects of negative-ion-based neutral beam injection system from high power operation for the large helical device , 2002 .
[235] O. Naito,et al. Heating and non-inductive current drive by negative ion based NBI in JT-60U , 2000 .
[236] O. Sauter,et al. Erratum: “Neoclassical conductivity and bootstrap current formulas for general axisymmetric equilibria and arbitrary collisionality regime” [Phys. Plasmas 6, 2834 (1999)] , 2002 .
[237] J. S. deGrassie,et al. Spatially resolved toroidal plasma rotation with ICRF on JET , 2003 .
[238] D. J. Campbell,et al. The physics of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor FEAT , 2001 .
[239] Earl Scime,et al. Effect of ion cyclotron parametric turbulence on the generation of edge suprathermal ions during ion cyclotron plasma heating , 2004 .
[240] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Central impurity toroidal rotation in ICRF heated Alcator C-Mod plasmas , 1999 .
[241] M. R. Wade,et al. High performance stationary discharges in the DIII-D tokamak , 2004 .
[242] P. Zanca,et al. An equilibrium model for RFP plasmas in the presence of resonant tearing modes with an application to particle and heat transport , 2003 .
[243] T. W. Petrie,et al. ELM energy scaling in DIII-D , 2002 .
[244] R. Cohen. Effect of trapped electrons on current drive , 1987 .
[245] Tomonori Takizuka,et al. ECCD power necessary for the neoclassical tearing mode stabilization in ITER , 2004 .
[246] K. Kajiwara,et al. ECRF experiments for local heating and current drive by fundamental O-mode launch from the low-field side on JT-60U , 2002 .
[247] Tomonori Takizuka,et al. Profile formation and sustainment of autonomous tokamak plasma with current hole configuration , 2005 .
[248] P. T. Bonoli,et al. Toroidal rotation and momentum transport in Alcator C-Mod plasmas with no momentum input , 2004 .
[249] Shinji Tokuda,et al. A new eigenvalue problem associated with the two-dimensional Newcomb equation without continuous spectra , 1999 .
[250] O. Sauter,et al. Hybrid advanced scenarios: perspectives for ITER and new experiments with dominant RF heating , 2004 .
[251] I. Monakhov,et al. Coupled full-wave and ray-tracing numerical treatment of mode conversion in a tokamak plasma , 2000 .
[252] Akira Sakasai,et al. Attenuation of high-energy neutral hydrogen beams in high-density plasmas , 1998 .
[253] B. Coppi,et al. Accretion theory of `spontaneous' rotation in toroidal plasmas , 2002 .
[254] M-L Mayoral,et al. Controlling the profile of ion-cyclotron-resonant ions in JET with the wave-induced pinch effect. , 2002, Physical review letters.
[255] T. C. Luce,et al. Development of Steady-State Advanced Tokamak Research in the DIII-D Tokamak , 2005 .
[256] X. Litaudon,et al. A dimensionless criterion for characterizing internal transport barriers in JET , 2002 .
[257] M. Takechi,et al. Reactor relevant current drive and heating by N-NBI on JT-60U , 2001 .
[258] L. L. Lao,et al. ELMs and constraints on the H-mode pedestal: peeling–ballooning stability calculation and comparison with experiment , 2004 .
[259] J. T. Scoville,et al. Stationary high-performance discharges in the DIII-D tokamak , 2002 .
[260] Torbjörn Hellsten,et al. The influence of finite drift orbit width on ICRF heating in toroidal plasmas , 2002 .
[261] Diii-D Team,et al. Overview of recent experimental results from the DIII-D advanced tokamak program , 2001 .
[262] Kikuchi Mitsuru,et al. Non-inductively current driven H mode with high beta N and high beta p values in JT-60U , 1994 .
[263] Allen H. Boozer. Ohm's law for mean magnetic fields , 1986 .
[264] Taina Kurki-Suonio,et al. Formation and detection of internal transport barriers in low-current tokamaks , 2002 .
[265] A. Taroni,et al. Modelling of optimized shear scenarios with LHCD for high performance experiments on JET , 2000 .
[266] G. Giruzzi,et al. GENERATION OF LOCALIZED NONINDUCTIVE CURRENT BY ELECTRON CYCLOTRON WAVES ON THE DIII-D TOKAMAK , 1999 .
[267] E. Joffrin,et al. Localized bulk electron heating with ICRF mode conversion in the JET tokamak , 2004 .
[268] H. E. St. John,et al. REDUCTION IN NEUTRAL BEAM DRIVEN CURRENT IN A TOKAMAK BY TEARING MODES , 1997 .