trans-Ethyl Methyl Ether: Assignments and Predictions up to 400 GHz for the Vibrational-Torsional Ground State

Ethyl methyl ether (C2H5OCH3) has been tentatively detected in hot cores, which are quiescent high-density sources associated with regions of high-mass star formation. Up to now, the only published laboratory rotational-torsional transitions for this molecule lie at frequencies under 35 GHz. In this paper, we report the measurement and assignment of many rotational-torsional transitions of ethyl methyl ether in its vibrational-torsional ground state at frequencies through 350 GHz. A fit to experimental accuracy of over 1000 new and previously assigned transitions has allowed us to predict the frequencies of many additional transitions up to 400 GHz. The results of this work should enable astronomers to confirm the existence of ethyl methyl ether in interstellar sources.

[1]  P. Ehrenfreund,et al.  Spectroscopic diagnostics of organic chemistry in the protostellar environment. , 2001, Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.

[2]  B. Drouin,et al.  Acetone: Laboratory Assignments and Predictions through 620 GHZ for the Vibrational-Torsional Ground State , 2002 .

[3]  R. Cook Microwave molecular spectroscopy , 2003 .

[4]  Gisbert Winnewisser,et al.  Spectroscopy in the terahertz region , 1995 .

[5]  Igor Pak,et al.  Phase locked backward wave oscillator pulsed beam spectrometer in the submillimeter wave range , 1998 .

[6]  T. Millar,et al.  Chemical models of hot molecular cores , 2007 .

[7]  E. Herbst,et al.  The Millimeter- and Submillimeter-Wave Spectrum of Gauche-Ethyl Alcohol , 1996 .

[8]  P. Groner Effective rotational Hamiltonian for molecules with two periodic large-amplitude motions , 1997 .

[9]  Michiro Hayashi,et al.  Revised rs structures of three dialkyl ethers , 1982 .

[10]  W. Scott,et al.  Group Theory. , 1964 .

[11]  W. Irvine,et al.  Survey Observations of c-C2H4O and CH3CHO toward Massive Star-forming Regions , 2001 .

[12]  J. Durig,et al.  Analysis of torsional spectra of molecules with two internal C3v rotors. X.a) Low frequency vibrational spectra, methyl torsional potential functions, and internal rotation of ethylmethylether (‐d0 and ‐d3) , 1978 .

[13]  Michiro Hayashi,et al.  Microwave spectrum, structure, dipole moment and internal rotation of trans-ethylmethylether , 1975 .

[14]  Thomas M. Goyette,et al.  A fast scan submillimeter spectroscopic technique , 1997 .

[15]  H. V. Phan,et al.  Far-Infrared Spectra, Conformational Stability, Barriers to Internal Rotation, Ab Initio Calculations, r0 Structural Parameters, and Vibrational Assignment of Ethyl Methyl Ether , 2002 .

[16]  E. Herbst,et al.  Dimethyl Ether: Laboratory Assignments and Predictions through 600 GHz , 1998 .