RHIC challenges for low energy operations

There is significant interest in RHIC heavy ion collisions at radics =5-50 GeV/u, motivated by a search for the QCD phase transition critical point. The lowest energies are well below the nominal RHIC gold injection radics = 19.6 GeV/u. There are several challenges that face RHIC operations in this regime, including longitudinal acceptance, magnet field quality, lattice control, and luminosity monitoring. We report on the status of work to address these challenges, including results from beam tests of low energy RHIC operations with protons and gold.

[1]  G. Stephans critRHIC: the RHIC low energy program , 2006, nucl-ex/0607030.

[2]  G. Stephans,et al.  PROCEEDINGS OF RIKEN BNL RESEARCH CENTER WORKSHOP ENTITLED "CAN WE DISCOVER THE QCD CRITICAL POINT AT RHIC?" (VOLUME 80). , 2005 .

[3]  T. Kerner,et al.  RHIC beam synchronous trigger module , 1999, Proceedings of the 1999 Particle Accelerator Conference (Cat. No.99CH36366).

[4]  M. Stephanov,et al.  Signatures of the Tricritical Point in QCD , 1998, hep-ph/9806219.