Knowledge Sharing Among Accounting Academics in an Electronic Network of Practice

SYNOPSIS: Using a multi-method approach, we explore accounting academics’ knowledge-sharing practices in an Electronic Network of Practice (ENOP)—the Accounting Education using Computers and Multimedia (AECM) email list. Established in 1996, the AECM email list serves the global accounting academic community. A review of postings to AECM for the period January–June 2006 indicates that members use this network to post questions, replies, and opinions covering a variety of topics, but focusing on financial accounting practice and education. Sixty-nine AECM members constituting 9.2 percent of the AECM membership base responded to a survey that measured their self-perceptions about altruism, reciprocation, reputation, commitment, and participation in AECM. The results suggest that altruism is a significant predictor of posting frequency, but neither reputation nor commitment significantly relate to posting frequency. These findings imply that designers and administrators of the recently launched AAA Commons p...

[1]  Joanna L. Y. Ho,et al.  Enhancing Knowledge Sharing in Public Accounting Firms , 2006 .

[2]  Atreyi Kankanhalli,et al.  Contributing Knowledge to Electronic Knowledge Repositories: An Empirical Investigation , 2005, MIS Q..

[3]  Peter R. Monge,et al.  Production of Collective Action in Alliance-Based Interorganizational Communication and Information Systems , 1998 .

[4]  Samer Faraj,et al.  Why Should I Share? Examining Social Capital and Knowledge Contribution in Electronic Networks of Practice , 2005, MIS Q..

[5]  S. R. Hiltz The Network Nation , 1978 .

[6]  B. Wellman An electronic group is virtually a social network. , 1997 .

[7]  Robert M. Grant,et al.  Knowledge and Organization , 2001 .

[8]  R. Handfield,et al.  Creating supply chain relational capital: The impact of formal and informal socialization processes , 2006 .

[9]  Kathleen M. Carley,et al.  Electronic Mail and Scientific Communication , 1991 .

[10]  J. Brown,et al.  Knowledge and Organization: A Social-Practice Perspective , 2001 .

[11]  Judith Donath,et al.  Identity and deception in the virtual community , 1998 .

[12]  R. McDermott Why Information Technology Inspired but Cannot Deliver Knowledge Management , 1999 .

[13]  BrazeltonJessica,et al.  Creating a knowledge-sharing community , 2003 .

[14]  G. Anthony Gorry,et al.  Creating a knowledge-sharing community: if you build it, will they come? , 2003, CACM.

[15]  P. Blau Exchange and Power in Social Life , 1964 .

[16]  G. C. Homans,et al.  Social Behavior as Exchange , 1958, American Journal of Sociology.

[17]  Brian K. Thorn,et al.  Discretionary Data Bases , 1987 .

[18]  Dennis F. Galletta,et al.  Sharing knowledge , 2008, CACM.