A technique for fabricating InGaAs/GaAs nanotubes of precisely controlled lengths

Single-crystal nanotubes of controlled lengths were produced on sidewalls of V-grooves and on a cleaved facet of a heterostructure. This was done using selective molecular-beam-epitaxy growth of a strained InGaAs/GaAs strip and subsequent self-rolling of this strip in a tube. The proposed technique is capable of ensuring good reproducibility for all sizes and exact positioning of nanotubes.