Cactus pear cauterizer increases shelf life without cooling processes
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Mexico is the world's largest cactus pear producer and aspires to be the world's largest exporter. Export pear quality depends significantly on good cuts during harvest, so a cauterizer was developed to cut and seal 600 fruits per hour. Shelf life of pears (variety Opuntia spp.) increased without storage room ventilation or cooling. The cauterizer uses a battery recharged from a solar panel to provide the energy required during cutting. The system was energy-optimized in order to use the smallest solar cell to decrease high initial costs. Cuts at 150^oC destroyed thorns and cauterized the fruits. After 2 months of storage, 78% of the pears were healthy. Maturation began after 45 days when weight loss was 2%.
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