A Recursive Filter for Despeckling SAR Images

This correspondence proposes a recursive algorithm for noise reduction in synthetic aperture radar imagery. Excellent despeckling in conjunction with feature preservation is achieved by incorporating a discontinuity-adaptive Markov random field prior within the unscented Kalman filter framework through importance sampling. The performance of this method is demonstrated on both synthetic and real examples.

[1]  Fawwaz T. Ulaby,et al.  SAR speckle reduction using wavelet denoising and Markov random field modeling , 2002, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[2]  Alexandre Jouan,et al.  Speckle filtering of SAR images: a comparative study between complex-wavelet-based and standard filters , 1997, Optics & Photonics.

[3]  Jeffrey K. Uhlmann,et al.  New extension of the Kalman filter to nonlinear systems , 1997, Defense, Security, and Sensing.

[4]  Michele Ceccarelli A Finite Markov Random Field approach to fast edge-preserving image recovery , 2007, Image Vis. Comput..

[5]  J. Goodman Some fundamental properties of speckle , 1976 .

[6]  Josiane Zerubia,et al.  SAR image filtering based on the heavy-tailed Rayleigh model , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[7]  Victor S. Frost,et al.  A Model for Radar Images and Its Application to Adaptive Digital Filtering of Multiplicative Noise , 1982, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[8]  Alin Achim,et al.  SAR image denoising via Bayesian wavelet shrinkage based on heavy-tailed modeling , 2003, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[9]  Alexander A. Sawchuk,et al.  Adaptive Noise Smoothing Filter for Images with Signal-Dependent Noise , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[10]  Dmitri Loguinov,et al.  Bayesian wavelet shrinkage with edge detection for SAR image despeckling , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing.

[11]  Rangasami L. Kashyap,et al.  Recursive estimation of images using non-Gaussian autoregressive models , 1998, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[12]  Jong-Sen Lee,et al.  Digital Image Enhancement and Noise Filtering by Use of Local Statistics , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[13]  Mahmood R. Azimi-Sadjadi,et al.  Two-dimensional adaptive block Kalman filtering of SAR imagery , 1991, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[14]  Fabrizio Argenti,et al.  Multiresolution MAP Despeckling of SAR Images Based on Locally Adaptive Generalized Gaussian pdf Modeling , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[15]  Nando de Freitas,et al.  The Unscented Particle Filter , 2000, NIPS.

[16]  David J. C. Mackay,et al.  Introduction to Monte Carlo Methods , 1998, Learning in Graphical Models.

[17]  Göran Salomonsson,et al.  Image enhancement based on a nonlinear multiscale method , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[18]  S. Julier,et al.  A General Method for Approximating Nonlinear Transformations of Probability Distributions , 1996 .

[19]  E. Nezry,et al.  Adaptive speckle filters and scene heterogeneity , 1990 .

[20]  Silvana G. Dellepiane,et al.  Discontinuity-adaptive Markov random field model for the segmentation of intensity SAR images , 1999, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[21]  Mihai Datcu,et al.  Model-based despeckling and information extraction from SAR images , 2000, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[22]  J. Woods,et al.  Estimation and identification of two dimensional images , 1981, 1981 20th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control including the Symposium on Adaptive Processes.

[23]  Stan Z. Li,et al.  Markov Random Field Modeling in Computer Vision , 1995, Computer Science Workbench.