Image Reconstruction for High-Contrast Conductivity Imaging in Mutual Induction Tomography for Industrial Applications

Mutual induction tomography (MIT) attempts to image the electromagnetic characteristics of an object by measuring the mutual inductances between sets of coils placed around its periphery. The application of MIT for molten metal flow visualization is of interest in this paper, which focuses on computational aspects of the forward and inverse MIT problem. The forward problem has been solved using an edge finite element formulation. The Jacobian matrix is a key to image reconstruction in MIT. The entries of the Jacobian matrix are the sensitivity of the measurement data to the image values, which has been generated by an efficient adjoint formulation. We have implemented a standard regularized Gauss-Newton scheme to solve such a problem. The reconstructed images for a high-contrast conductivity example of steel/argon flow shown in this paper are some of the first nonlinear image reconstruction results for MIT.

[1]  Yingbo Hua,et al.  Imaging the solidification of molten metal by eddy currents : I , 1999 .

[2]  Manuchehr Soleimani,et al.  Sensitivity Analysis of 3D Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT) , 2003 .

[3]  A nonlinear inversion method for 3D electromagnetic imaging using adjoint fields , 1999 .

[4]  Anthony J. Peyton,et al.  Development of a sensor for visualisation of steel flow in the continuous casting nozzle , 2003 .

[5]  Anthony J. Peyton,et al.  Imaging molten steel flow profiles , 2001 .

[6]  C. Vogel Computational Methods for Inverse Problems , 1987 .

[7]  V. A. Morozov,et al.  Methods for Solving Incorrectly Posed Problems , 1984 .

[8]  Manuchehr Soleimani,et al.  Image reconstruction in magnetic induction tomography using a regularized Gauss Newton method , 2004 .

[9]  Per Christian Hansen,et al.  Rank-Deficient and Discrete Ill-Posed Problems , 1996 .

[10]  Manuchehr Soleimani,et al.  Forward problem in 3D magnetic induction tomography (MIT) , 2003 .

[11]  William R B Lionheart,et al.  Reconstruction Algorithms for Permittivity and Conductivity Imaging , 2001 .

[12]  William R B Lionheart,et al.  A Matlab toolkit for three-dimensional electrical impedance tomography: a contribution to the Electrical Impedance and Diffuse Optical Reconstruction Software project , 2002 .

[13]  Hermann Scharfetter,et al.  Sensitivity maps for low-contrast perturbations within conducting background in magnetic induction tomography. , 2002, Physiological measurement.

[14]  Xiandong Ma,et al.  Imaging the flow profile of molten steel through a submerged pouring nozzle. , 2003 .

[15]  A Korjenevsky,et al.  Magnetic induction tomography: experimental realization. , 2000, Physiological measurement.

[16]  Manuchehr Soleimani,et al.  Image Reconstruction in 3D Magnetic Induction Tomography using a FEM Forward Model , 2003 .

[17]  Hiroyuki Fukutomi,et al.  Fast Signal Predictions of Noised Signals in Eddy Current Testing. , 1999 .

[18]  K. Fujiwara,et al.  Acceleration of Convergence Characteristic of Iccg Method , 1992, Digest of the Fifth Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation.

[19]  Hermann Scharfetter,et al.  Detection of brain oedema using magnetic induction tomography: a feasibility study of the likely sensitivity and detectability. , 2004, Physiological measurement.

[20]  O. Bíró Edge element formulations of eddy current problems , 1999 .

[21]  Hermann Scharfetter,et al.  Biological tissue characterization by magnetic induction spectroscopy (MIS): requirements and limitations , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[22]  Anthony Peyton,et al.  Electromagnetic Imaging Using Mutual Inductance Tomography: Potential for process applications , 1995 .

[23]  E. M. Freeman,et al.  A method of computing the sensitivity of electromagnetic quantities to changes in materials and sources , 1994 .