Dynamic Feedback Analysis of Incentive Factors for Building Energy Conservation Reconstruction in China

The situation of high energy consumption in construction industry is becoming increasingly severe, which hinders the sustainable development of world economy, society and environment. Building energy conservation reconstruction is urgent. The long-term and effective promote of buildings energy conservation reconstruction depends on the market development. However, its external characteristics and public goods attributes determine it is necessity of implementing incentives. The incentives of the buildings energy conservation reconstruction market development not limited in policy incentives, involving multiple influencing factors, which are interrelated and complex systems engineering. Therefore, it is necessary to integrate many factors into a coordinated dynamic system. This paper uses literature analysis method and expert interview method to identify the factors that affect incentives of buildings energy conservation reconstruction market development. In this study, the incentive structure frameworks of incentive elements, incentive operation, incentive efficiency and incentive environment were constructed by using the whole and part research idea. Based on principle of dynamic feedback analysis, Vensiem PLE was used to respectively analysis the four subsystem causality diagrams, the dynamic feedback relationship among the influencing factors in each incentive subsystem were clarified. The results demonstrate that incentive goal consistency, inspire all links, incentive system integrity and market maturity are the key factors affecting the incentive effect of the whole system. Finally, some optimization suggestions on incentive mechanism are put forward to promote the buildings energy conservation reconstruction market development.