Evaluating Critical Success Factors Model of Knowledge Management: An Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Approach

Knowledge management is a critical issue in today's business world. Knowledge is considered to be one of the most strategic resources of a firm and sources of competitive advantage. This paper identifies and ranks Critical Success Factors CSFs for implementation of knowledge management in the Iranian Energy Sector. Using the Analytic hierarchy process AHP method the relative quantitative weights of 8 of the major CSFs for implementation of knowledge management are identified, based on analyses with KM designers in the Iranian energy sector. The outcomes of the research designate that the critical success factors in the order of importance are: corporate culture, human and financial resources, strategy and leadership, structures and procedures, meso environmental factors, knowledge management process, macro environmental factors, technology and infrastructure.

[1]  Mohamed Zairi,et al.  Knowledge management critical success factors , 2003 .

[2]  J. Liebowitz Key ingredients to the success of an organization's knowledge management strategy , 1999 .

[3]  Bart van den Hooff,et al.  Managing knowledge sharing: Emergent and engineering approaches , 2009, Inf. Manag..

[4]  Carl P. Zeithaml,et al.  Measuring organizational knowledge: a conceptual and methodological framework , 2003 .

[5]  K. D. Joshi,et al.  An investigation of factors that influence the management of knowledge in organizations , 2000, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[6]  Alton Yeow-Kuan Chua,et al.  Why KM projects fail: a multi-case analysis , 2005, J. Knowl. Manag..

[7]  E. Kelloway,et al.  Predictors of employees’ perceptions of knowledge sharing cultures , 2003 .

[8]  Kuan Yew Wong,et al.  Critical success factors for implementing knowledge management in small and medium enterprises , 2005, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[9]  David C. Yen,et al.  The research on the critical success factors of knowledge management and classification framework project in the Executive Yuan of Taiwan Government , 2009, Expert Syst. Appl..

[10]  Marina du Plessis,et al.  Journal of Knowledge Management Knowledge management : what makes complex implementations successful ? , 2016 .

[11]  Lorne Olfman,et al.  Assessing knowledge management success/effectiveness models , 2004, 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the.

[12]  Heeseok Lee,et al.  Knowledge Management Enablers, Processes, and Organizational Performance: An Integrative View and Empirical Examination , 2003, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[13]  A. Wald,et al.  Success factors of knowledge management in temporary organizations , 2011 .

[14]  Mohammadbashir Sedighi,et al.  Knowledge management: Review of the Critical Success Factors and development of a conceptual classification model , 2012, 2012 Tenth International Conference on ICT and Knowledge Engineering.

[15]  Yong Deng,et al.  A modified multi-criterion optimization genetic algorithm for order distribution in collaborative supply chain , 2013 .

[16]  Elaine Aspinwall,et al.  An empirical study of the important factors for knowledge-management adoption in the SME sector , 2005, J. Knowl. Manag..

[17]  Roger Bennett,et al.  Organisational factors and knowledge management within large marketing departments: an empirical study , 1999, J. Knowl. Manag..

[18]  Kun Chang Lee,et al.  KMPI: measuring knowledge management performance , 2005, Inf. Manag..

[19]  Li-Su Huang,et al.  An investigation on critical success factors for knowledge management using structural equation modeling , 2012 .

[20]  F. Tunç Bozbura,et al.  Knowledge management practices in Turkish SMEs , 2007, J. Enterp. Inf. Manag..

[21]  Petr Hanel,et al.  Intellectual property rights business management practices: A survey of the literature , 2006 .

[22]  Jane P. Laudon,et al.  Management Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm , 2010 .

[23]  Peter J. Sher,et al.  Information Technology as a Facilitator of Enhancing Dynamic Capability through Knowledge Management , 2020 .

[24]  Peyman Akhavan,et al.  Critical Issues for Knowledge Management Implementation at a National Level , 2006 .

[25]  John C. Narver,et al.  Market Orientation and the Learning Organization , 1995 .

[26]  Wei-Wen Wu,et al.  Selecting knowledge management strategies by using the analytic network process , 2007, Expert Syst. Appl..

[27]  H. D. Thomas,et al.  SUCCESSFUL KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS , 1998 .

[28]  Mohammad Reza Farzanegan,et al.  Oil revenue shocks and government spending behavior in Iran , 2011 .

[29]  Carla O'Dell,et al.  If Only We Knew What We Know: The Transfer of Internal Knowledge and Best Practice , 1998 .

[30]  Pang-Lo Liu,et al.  Empirical study on influence of critical success factors on ERP knowledge management on management performance in high-tech industries in Taiwan , 2011, Expert Syst. Appl..

[31]  Amir Pezeshkan,et al.  Knowledge Management Critical Failure Factors: A Multi-Case Study , 2014 .

[32]  Susana Pérez López,et al.  Managing knowledge: the link between culture and organizational learning , 2004, J. Knowl. Manag..

[33]  Ranjit Bose,et al.  Knowledge management metrics , 2004, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[34]  Ettore Bolisani,et al.  The place of communities of practice in knowledge management studies: a critical review , 2014, J. Knowl. Manag..

[35]  Adel Ismail Al-Alawi,et al.  Organizational culture and knowledge sharing: critical success factors , 2007, J. Knowl. Manag..

[36]  S. Chong KM Critical Success Factors: A Comparison of Perceived Importance Versus Implementation in Malaysian ICT Companies , 2006 .

[37]  Thomas L. Saaty,et al.  Multicriteria Decision Making: The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation , 1990 .

[38]  Sandra Moffett,et al.  An empirical analysis of knowledge management applications , 2003, J. Knowl. Manag..

[39]  Dorothy E. Leidner,et al.  An Empirical Examination of the Influence of Organizational Culture on Knowledge Management Practices , 2005, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[40]  Chechen Liao,et al.  How knowledge management mediates the relationship between environment and organizational structure , 2011 .

[41]  R. Wane,et al.  Knowledge Sharing: Social, Cultural and Structural Enabling Factors , 2014 .

[42]  Peyman Akhavan,et al.  Critical Success Factors of Knowledge Management Systems: A Multi-Case Analysis , 2006 .

[43]  Ivona Orzea,et al.  Knowledge Strategies Analysis by Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process , 2012 .

[44]  Peyman Akhavan,et al.  Exploring KM Features and Learning in Iranian SMEs , 2007 .

[45]  Petri T. Helo,et al.  Critical Factors for Knowledge Management in Project Business , 2010, J. Knowl. Manag..

[46]  Chin-Tsang Ho,et al.  Knowledge management enablers: a case study , 2006, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[47]  Shi-Ming Huang,et al.  Critical factors in adopting a knowledge management system for the pharmaceutical industry , 2005, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[48]  Liu Rui Introduction to the ANP Super Decisions Software and Its Application , 2003 .

[49]  Uday R. Kulkarni,et al.  A Knowledge Management Success Model: Theoretical Development and Empirical Validation , 2006, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[50]  Lorne Olfman,et al.  A Model of Knowledge Management Success , 2006, Int. J. Knowl. Manag..

[51]  M. McLure Wasko,et al.  "It is what one does": why people participate and help others in electronic communities of practice , 2000, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[52]  Albert H. Segars,et al.  Knowledge Management: An Organizational Capabilities Perspective , 2001, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[53]  T. L. Saaty A Scaling Method for Priorities in Hierarchical Structures , 1977 .

[54]  Pierluigi Rippa,et al.  An AHP-based framework for selecting knowledge management tools to sustain innovation process , 2011 .

[55]  David J. Skyrme,et al.  The Knowledge Agenda , 1997, J. Knowl. Manag..

[56]  Fytton Rowland,et al.  Knowledge management in a public organization: a study on the relationship between organizational elements and the performance of knowledge transfer , 2004, J. Knowl. Manag..

[57]  Dusya Vera,et al.  Dynamic capabilities and operational capabilities: A knowledge management perspective , 2007 .

[58]  Murray E. Jennex Impacts from Using Knowledge: A Longitudinal Study from a Nuclear Power Plant , 2008, Int. J. Knowl. Manag..

[59]  Thomas Menkhoff,et al.  Social Capital and Knowledge Sharing in Knowledge-Based Organizations: An Empirical Study , 2007, Int. J. Knowl. Manag..

[60]  Jen-te Yang Knowledge sharing: Investigating appropriate leadership roles and collaborative culture , 2007 .

[61]  Gabriel Szulanski Exploring internal stickiness: Impediments to the transfer of best practice within the firm , 1996 .

[62]  Chun Wei Choo,et al.  The individual and social dynamics of knowledge sharing: an exploratory study , 2010, J. Documentation.

[63]  G. McLean,et al.  Linking organizational culture, structure, strategy, and organizational effectiveness: Mediating role of knowledge management , 2010 .