Evaluation of subsurface exploration, sampling, and water-quality-analysis methods at an abandoned wood-preserving plant site at Jackson, Tennessee

Introduction 1 Site description 2 Hydrogeologic setting 2 Subsurface exploration and sampling 4 Direct Push Technology methods 4 Modified-auger method 9 Water-quality analytical methods 12 Gas chromatography with photo-ionization detection 13 High-performance liquid chromatography 13 CHEMetrics phenol analyses 18 Microtox toxicity bioassays 19 Summary and conclusions 20 References cited 21