Adaptive Multi-Channel MAC Protocol for Dense VANET with Directional Antennas

Directional antennas in Ad hoc networks offer more benefits than the traditional antennas with omni-directional mode. With directional antennas, it can increase the spatial reuse of the wireless channel. A higher gain of directional antennas makes terminals a further transmission range and fewer hops to the destination. This paper presents the design, implementation and simulation results of a multi-channel Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for dense Vehicular Ad hoc Networks using directional antennas with local beam tables. Numeric results show that our protocol performs better than the existing multi-channel protocols in vehicular environment.

[1]  Kai-Ten Feng LMA: Location- and Mobility-Aware Medium-Access Control Protocols for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks Using Directional Antennas , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[2]  Maria Papadopouli,et al.  On-demand channel switching for multi-channel wireless MAC protocols , 2006 .

[3]  Jun Zhuang,et al.  A multichannel CSMA MAC protocol for multihop wireless networks , 1999, WCNC. 1999 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (Cat. No.99TH8466).

[4]  Jean C. Walrand,et al.  Comparison of multi-channel MAC protocols , 2005, MSWiM '05.

[5]  L. Briesemeister,et al.  Disseminating messages among highly mobile hosts based on inter-vehicle communication , 2000, Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium 2000 (Cat. No.00TH8511).

[6]  Yu-Chee Tseng,et al.  A Dynamic Multi-Channel MAC for Ad-Hoc LAN , 2000 .

[7]  Yu-Chee Tseng,et al.  A new multi-channel MAC protocol with on-demand channel assignment for multi-hop mobile ad hoc networks , 2000, Proceedings International Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Networks. I-SPAN 2000.

[8]  Subir Biswas,et al.  Vehicle-to-vehicle wireless communication protocols for enhancing highway traffic safety , 2006, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[9]  Raja Sengupta,et al.  Vehicle-to-vehicle safety messaging in DSRC , 2004, VANET '04.

[10]  Nitin H. Vaidya,et al.  Medium access control protocols using directional antennas in ad hoc networks , 2000, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2000. Conference on Computer Communications. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (Cat. No.00CH37064).

[11]  Marco Ajmone Marsan,et al.  Multichannel Local Area Network Protocols , 1983, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[12]  Robert E. Hiromoto,et al.  On-demand routing using directional antennas in mobile ad hoc networks , 2000, Proceedings Ninth International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (Cat.No.00EX440).

[13]  Samir R. Das,et al.  Multichannel CSMA with signal power-based channel selection for multihop wireless networks , 2000, Vehicular Technology Conference Fall 2000. IEEE VTS Fall VTC2000. 52nd Vehicular Technology Conference (Cat. No.00CH37152).

[14]  Nitin H. Vaidya,et al.  Using directional antennas for medium access control in ad hoc networks , 2002, MobiCom '02.

[15]  Nitin H. Vaidya,et al.  Multi-channel mac for ad hoc networks: handling multi-channel hidden terminals using a single transceiver , 2004, MobiHoc '04.