Coherent noise suppression in digital holography based on flat fielding with apodized apertures.

Great number of approaches has been carried out in digital holography (DH) in order to overcome the problem of coherent noise in the reconstruction process. In this paper, we describe a new method that can be used to suppress the coherent noise in phase-contrast image. The proposed method is a combination of the flat fielding method and the apodized apertures technique. The proposed method is applied to a sample of 200 μm step height. The quality of the phase-contrast image of the sample is refined and the coherent noise level is reduced drastically by the order of 65%. The proposed method can also applicable to noise reduction of intensity imaging.

[1]  Catherine Yourassowsky,et al.  Digital holographic microscopy with reduced spatial coherence for three-dimensional particle flow analysis. , 2006, Applied optics.

[2]  Xiao Wen,et al.  Long-working-distance synthetic aperture Fresnel off-axis digital holography. , 2009, Optics express.

[3]  Patrik Langehanenberg,et al.  Application of partially coherent light in live cell imaging with digital holographic microscopy , 2010 .

[4]  D. Abdelsalam,et al.  Surface microtopography measurement of a standard flat surface by multiple-beam interference fringes at reflection , 2010 .

[5]  Daesuk Kim,et al.  Radius of curvature measurement of spherical smooth surfaces by multiple-beam interferometry in reflection , 2010 .

[6]  Daesuk Kim,et al.  Surface Form Measurement Using Single Shot Off-axis Fizeau Interferometry , 2010 .

[7]  Bahram Javidi,et al.  Reduction of speckle in digital holography by discrete Fourier filtering. , 2007, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[8]  E. Cuche,et al.  Digital holography for quantitative phase-contrast imaging. , 1999, Optics letters.

[9]  T. Nomura,et al.  Image quality improvement of digital holography by superposition of reconstructed images obtained by multiple wavelengths. , 2008, Applied optics.

[10]  E. Cuche,et al.  Spatial filtering for zero-order and twin-image elimination in digital off-axis holography. , 2000, Applied optics.

[11]  Zainul Abdin Jaffery,et al.  Improvement of signal-to-noise ratio in digital holography using wavelet transform , 2008 .

[12]  The Effect of the Gaussian Inhomogeneity of Laser Beam Intensity on the Interferometric Measurement Uncertainty , 2005 .

[13]  Frank Dubois,et al.  Partial spatial coherence effects in digital holographic microscopy with a laser source. , 2004, Applied optics.

[14]  Wolfgang Osten,et al.  Coherence effects in digital in-line holographic microscopy. , 2008, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[15]  Xin Kang,et al.  An effective method for reducing speckle noise in digital holography , 2008 .

[16]  Tomasz Kozacki,et al.  Digital reconstruction of a hologram recorded using partially coherent illumination , 2005 .

[17]  Xiao-ou Cai Reduction of speckle noise in the reconstructed image of digital holography , 2010 .

[18]  Steve B. Howell,et al.  Handbook of CCD Astronomy , 2000 .

[19]  Giancarlo Pedrini,et al.  Short-coherence digital microscopy by use of a lensless holographic imaging system. , 2002, Applied optics.

[20]  Patrik Langehanenberg,et al.  Phase noise optimization in temporal phase-shifting digital holography with partial coherence light sources and its application in quantitative cell imaging. , 2009, Applied optics.

[21]  Daniel Velásquez Prieto,et al.  Reduction of speckle noise in digital holography by using digital image processing , 2005 .

[22]  Chenggen Quan,et al.  Speckle noise reduction in digital holography by multiple holograms , 2007 .

[23]  Soohyun Kim,et al.  Two Step on-axis Digital Holography Using Dual-channel Mach-Zehnder Interferometer and Matched Filter Algorithm , 2010 .

[24]  Etienne Cuche,et al.  Aperture apodization using cubic spline interpolation: application in digital holographic microscopy , 2000 .

[25]  Lu Rong,et al.  Speckle noise reduction in digital holography by use of multiple polarization holograms , 2010 .

[26]  U. Schnars,et al.  Direct recording of holograms by a CCD target and numerical reconstruction. , 1994, Applied optics.