Socializing Multimodal Sensors for Information Fusion

In the modern big data world, development of a huge number of physical or social sensors provides us a great opportunity to explore both cyber and physical situation awareness. However, social sensor fusion for situation awareness is still in its infancy and lacks a unified framework to aggregate and composite real-time media streams from diverse sensors and social network platforms. We propose a new paradigm where sensor and social information are fused together facilitating event detection or customized services. Our proposal consists of 1) a tweeting camera framework where cameras can tweet event related information; 2) a hybrid social sensor fusion algorithm utilizing spatio-temporal-semantic information from multimodal sensors and 3) a new social-cyber-physical paradigm where human and sensors are collaborating for event fusion. Our research progress and preliminary results are presented and future directions are discussed.

[1]  Prashant J. Shenoy,et al.  SensEye: a multi-tier camera sensor network , 2005, ACM Multimedia.

[2]  Mohan S. Kankanhalli,et al.  Tweeting Cameras for Event Detection , 2015, WWW.

[3]  Bernhard Rinner,et al.  Distributed embedded smart cameras for surveillance applications , 2006, Computer.

[4]  Cyrus Shahabi,et al.  Crowd sensing of traffic anomalies based on human mobility and social media , 2013, SIGSPATIAL/GIS.

[5]  Yutaka Matsuo,et al.  Earthquake shakes Twitter users: real-time event detection by social sensors , 2010, WWW '10.

[6]  Robert Pless,et al.  The global network of outdoor webcams: properties and applications , 2009, GIS.

[7]  Antonio Iera,et al.  From "smart objects" to "social objects": The next evolutionary step of the internet of things , 2014, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[8]  Murat Ali Bayir,et al.  Crowd-sourced sensing and collaboration using twitter , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Symposium on "A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks" (WoWMoM).

[9]  Manfred Jaeger,et al.  Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining , 2014 .

[10]  Amarnath Gupta,et al.  Social life networks: a multimedia problem? , 2013, MM '13.

[11]  Ramesh C. Jain,et al.  Social pixels: genesis and evaluation , 2010, ACM Multimedia.

[12]  Camille Couprie,et al.  Learning Hierarchical Features for Scene Labeling , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[13]  Maximilian Walther,et al.  Geo-spatial Event Detection in the Twitter Stream , 2013, ECIR.

[14]  Chong-Wah Ngo,et al.  Representations of Keypoint-Based Semantic Concept Detection: A Comprehensive Study , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[15]  Florian Michahelles,et al.  Things That Twitter: Social Networks and the Internet of Things , 2010, Pervasive 2010.

[16]  Mohan S. Kankanhalli,et al.  A reward-and-punishment-based approach for concept detection using adaptive ontology rules , 2013, TOMCCAP.

[17]  Mohan S. Kankanhalli,et al.  Multimodal fusion for multimedia analysis: a survey , 2010, Multimedia Systems.

[18]  Amit P. Sheth,et al.  Twitris: A System for Collective Social Intelligence , 2014, Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining.