A fuzzy multi-criteria decision making approach for solving a bi-objective personnel assignment problem

Effective personnel assignment is one of the most crucial tasks performed by the decision makers of a company. This paper proposes a systematic approach with a feedback mechanism in which the interdependences among positions and the differences among the selected employees are considered simultaneously. Unfortunately, the two combined considerations have rarely been discussed in the literature. The purpose of this approach is to obtain the best matching of candidates and positions in order to organize a collaboratively cross-functional team. In a fuzzy environment and, then, in the proposed approach, a bi-objective binary integer programming (BOBIP) model is formulated. Based on the weighted composite scores determined in the third step of the proposed procedure, the BOBIP model is transformed into a fuzzy bi-objective goal programming (FBOGP) model. An elaborately designed heuristic algorithm is developed to determine the appropriate values of several important parameters in the FBOGP model, which is solved using LINDO 8.0. An application example is illustrated, and two additional examples are tested. The results indicate that the proposed approach achieves the acceptable satisfaction level and requires less computation time than the brute force enumerative method.

[1]  F. Herrera,et al.  A linguistic decision process in group decision making , 1996 .

[2]  Shinhong Kim,et al.  An integrated approach for interdependent information system project selection , 2001 .

[3]  Francisco Herrera,et al.  A linguistic decision model for personnel management solved with a linguistic biobjective genetic algorithm , 2001, Fuzzy Sets Syst..

[4]  Margaret F. Shipley,et al.  Utilizing fuzzy compatibility of skill sets for team selection in multi-phase projects , 2002 .

[5]  B. S. Butkiewicz Selection of staff for enterprise using fuzzy logic , 2002, IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics.

[6]  Luis Martínez-López,et al.  A Consensus Support System Model for Group Decision-Making Problems With Multigranular Linguistic Preference Relations , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[7]  T. Saaty,et al.  The Analytic Hierarchy Process , 1985 .

[8]  Ismail H. Toroslu,et al.  Genetic algorithm for the personnel assignment problem with multiple objectives , 2007, Inf. Sci..

[9]  Andrew P. Sage,et al.  Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence , 1987, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[10]  Mustafa Yurdakul,et al.  Measuring long-term performance of a manufacturing firm using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) approach , 2003 .

[11]  Marc Roubens,et al.  Multiple criteria decision making , 1994 .

[12]  Mao-Jiun J. Wang,et al.  Personnel selection using fuzzy MCDM algorithm , 1994 .

[13]  Piero P. Bonissone,et al.  Selecting Uncertainty Calculi and Granularity: An Experiment in Trading-off Precision and Complexity , 1985, UAI.

[14]  Ismail Hakki Toroslu Personnel assignment problem with hierarchical ordering constraints , 2003, Comput. Ind. Eng..

[15]  Shigeo Kawata,et al.  Workers' placement in an industrial environment , 1999, Fuzzy Sets Syst..

[16]  S. Robbins Essentials of Organizational Behavior , 1984 .

[17]  Francisco Herrera,et al.  Solving an assignment-selection problem with verbal information and using genetic algorithms , 1999, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[18]  Mao-Jiun J. Wang,et al.  Personnel placement in a fuzzy environment , 1992, Comput. Oper. Res..

[19]  R. Narasimhan GOAL PROGRAMMING IN A FUZZY ENVIRONMENT , 1980 .

[20]  Soung Hie Kim,et al.  Using analytic network process and goal programming for interdependent information system project selection , 2000, Comput. Oper. Res..

[21]  H. Zimmermann Fuzzy programming and linear programming with several objective functions , 1978 .

[22]  Francisco Herrera,et al.  Linguistic decision analysis: steps for solving decision problems under linguistic information , 2000, Fuzzy Sets Syst..

[23]  T. Saaty,et al.  Dependence and independence: From linear hierarchies to nonlinear networks , 1986 .

[24]  Eyup Ertugrul Karsak,et al.  A fuzzy multiple objective programming approach for personnel selection , 2000, SMC.

[25]  Eric W.T. Ngai,et al.  Design and development of a fuzzy expert system for hotel selection , 2003 .

[26]  Sevin Sozer,et al.  Product planning in quality function deployment using a combined analytic network process and goal programming approach , 2003 .

[27]  Thomas L. Saaty,et al.  Decision making with dependence and feedback : the analytic network process : the organization and prioritization of complexity , 1996 .