A subthreshold surface potential model for short-channel MOSFET taking into account the varying depth of channel depletion layer due to source and drain junctions

An analytical subthreshold surface potential model for short-channel MOSFET is presented. In this model, the effect of varying depth of the channel depletion layer on the surface potential has been considered. The effect of the depletion layers around the source and drain junctions on the surface potential, which is very important for short channel devices is included in this model. With this, the drawback of the existing models that assume a constant channel depletion layer thickness is removed resulting in a more accurate prediction of the surface potential. A pseudo-two-dimensional method is adopted to retain the accuracy of two-dimensional analysis yet resulting in a simpler manageable one-dimensional analytical expression. The subthreshold drain current is also evaluated utilizing this surface potential model.

[1]  S. B Thakare,et al.  A new improved model for subthreshold slope for submicron MOSFETs , 2000 .

[2]  Bin Yu,et al.  Short-channel effect improved by lateral channel-engineering in deep-submicronmeter MOSFET's , 1997 .

[3]  Kyeong-Sik Min,et al.  Parametric expression of subthreshold slope using threshold voltage parameters for MOSFET statistical modeling , 1996, ICSE '96. 1996 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics. Proceedings.

[4]  A. R. Boothroyd,et al.  A two-dimensional analytical solution of the poisson and current continuity equations for the short-channel MOSFET , 1990 .

[5]  G. Gildenblat,et al.  Reemergence of the surface-potential-based compact MOSFET models , 2003, IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting 2003.

[6]  Yon-Sup Pang,et al.  Models for subthreshold and above-threshold currents in 0.1-/spl mu/m pocket n-MOSFETs for low-voltage applications , 2002 .

[7]  Yuh-Sheng Jean,et al.  The threshold-voltage model of MOSFET devices with localized interface charge , 1997 .

[8]  G. Gildenblat,et al.  Quasi-static and nonquasi-static compact MOSFET models based on symmetric linearization of the bulk and inversion charges , 2003 .

[9]  C. C. McAndrew,et al.  An improved MOSFET model for circuit simulation , 1998 .

[10]  K. Y. Lim,et al.  MOSFET subthreshold compact modeling with effective gate overdrive , 2002 .

[11]  B.C. Paul,et al.  Device optimization for digital subthreshold logic operation , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices.

[12]  J. Fellrath,et al.  CMOS analog integrated circuits based on weak inversion operations , 1977 .

[13]  M. Saxena,et al.  Two-dimensional analytical threshold voltage model for DMG Epi-MOSFET , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices.

[14]  M. Shur,et al.  Threshold voltage modeling and the subthreshold regime of operation of short-channel MOSFETs , 1993 .

[15]  Kuo-Yin Huang,et al.  An analytical subthreshold current model for pocket-implanted NMOSFETs , 2003 .

[16]  Y. Tsividis Operation and modeling of the MOS transistor , 1987 .

[17]  V. K. De,et al.  An analytical threshold voltage and subthreshold current model for short-channel MESFETs , 1993 .

[18]  Yon-Sup Pang,et al.  Analytical subthreshold surface potential model for pocket n-MOSFETs , 2002 .

[19]  Chin-Shan Hou,et al.  A 2-D analytic model for the threshold-voltage of fully depleted short gate-length Si-SOI MESFETs , 1995 .

[20]  C. Hu,et al.  Threshold voltage model for deep-submicrometer MOSFETs , 1993 .

[21]  Yuan Taur,et al.  Fundamentals of Modern VLSI Devices , 1998 .