Analysis of a model for wealth redistribution

A recent application of the kinetic theory for many particle systems is the description of the redistribution of wealth among trading agents in a simple market economy. This paper provides an analytical investigation of the particular model with quenched saving propensities, which has been introduced by Chakrabarti, Chatterjee and Manna [11]. We prove uniqueness and dynamical stability of the stationary solution to the underlying Boltzmann equation, and provide estimates on the rate of equilibration. As one main result, we obtain that realistic steady wealth distributions with Pareto tail are only algebraically stable in this framework.

[1]  Irene M. Gamba,et al.  On Some Properties of Kinetic and Hydrodynamic Equations for Inelastic Interactions , 2000 .

[2]  Carlo Cercignani,et al.  Self-Similar Asymptotics for the Boltzmann Equation with Inelastic and Elastic Interactions , 2003 .

[3]  J. Angle The Inequality Process as a wealth maximizing process , 2005 .

[4]  Bikas K. Chakrabarti,et al.  Pareto Law in a Kinetic Model of Market with Random Saving Propensity , 2004 .

[5]  Bikas K. Chakrabarti,et al.  Kinetic exchange models for income and wealth distributions , 2007, 0709.1543.

[6]  Guido Germano,et al.  Relaxation in statistical many-agent economy models , 2007 .

[7]  F. Slanina Inelastically scattering particles and wealth distribution in an open economy. , 2003, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[8]  Arnab Chatterjee,et al.  Master equation for a kinetic model of a trading market and its analytic solution. , 2005, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[9]  B. Mandelbrot THE PARETO-LEVY LAW AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME* , 1960 .

[10]  Lorenzo Pareschi,et al.  On a Kinetic Model for a Simple Market Economy , 2004, math/0412429.

[11]  G. Toscani,et al.  Self-Similarity and Power-Like Tails in Nonconservative Kinetic Models , 2010, 1009.2760.

[12]  Victor M. Yakovenko,et al.  Statistical mechanics of money , 2000 .

[13]  Dynamics of Money and Income Distributions , 2004, cond-mat/0407770.

[14]  Generic features of the wealth distribution in ideal-gas-like markets. , 2006, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[15]  A note on the entropy production of the radiative transfer equation , 1999 .

[16]  Anirban Chakraborti,et al.  DISTRIBUTIONS OF MONEY IN MODEL MARKETS OF ECONOMY , 2002 .

[17]  Giuseppe Toscani,et al.  On Steady Distributions of Kinetic Models of Conservative Economies , 2008 .

[18]  Bikas K. Chakrabarti,et al.  Econophysics of Wealth Distributions , 2005 .

[19]  Guido Germano,et al.  Influence of saving propensity on the power-law tail of the wealth distribution , 2006 .

[20]  Bikas K. Chakrabarti,et al.  Statistical mechanics of money: how saving propensity affects its distribution , 2000, cond-mat/0004256.

[21]  Arnab Das,et al.  Analytic Treatment of a Trading Market Model , 2003, cond-mat/0304685.