Open reduction and internal fixation of fractured mandibular condyles by a retromandibular approach: surgical morbidity and informed consent.

Treatment of fractured mandibular condyles remains controversial. In this paper we present data collected prospectively on 42 fractured condyles treated by open reduction and internal fixation. The central issue, which is sometimes forgotten, is the informed consent of our patients. To this end we have looked at the surgical morbidity related to the retromandibular approach.

[1]  G. Throckmorton,et al.  Occlusal results after open or closed treatment of fractures of the mandibular condylar process. , 2000, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[2]  G. Throckmorton,et al.  Mandibular motion after closed and open treatment of unilateral mandibular condylar process fractures. , 1999, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[3]  L. D. de Bont,et al.  Mandibular condyle fractures: a consensus. , 1999, The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.

[4]  K. Moos,et al.  Current consensus on the management of fractures of the mandibular condyle. A method by questionnaire. , 1998, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[5]  C. Guilleminault,et al.  The influence of craniofacial structure on obstructive sleep apnea in young adults , 1998 .

[6]  R. Fischbach,et al.  MRI examination of the TMJ and functional results after conservative and surgical treatment of mandibular condyle fractures. , 1998, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[7]  L. Newman A clinical evaluation of the long-term outcome of patients treated for bilateral fracture of the mandibular condyles. , 1996, The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.

[8]  B. Hammer,et al.  Osteosynthesis of condylar neck fractures: a review of 30 patients. , 1997, The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.

[9]  F. Kummer,et al.  Wurzburg lag screw plate versus four-hole miniplate for the treatment of condylar process fractures. , 1997, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[10]  J. Thorn,et al.  Surgical versus nonsurgical treatment of unilateral dislocated low subcondylar fractures: a clinical study of 52 cases. , 1994, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[11]  J. Dean,et al.  Rigid fixation of mandibular condyle fractures , 1993 .

[12]  C. Lindqvist,et al.  Different patterns of condylar fractures: an analysis of 382 patients in a 3-year period. , 1992, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[13]  H. C. Killey,et al.  [Fractures of the facial skeleton]. , 1979, Revista interamericana de radiologia.