Intuitionistic Fuzzy Decision Making Towards Efficient Team Selection in Global Software Development

Forsuccessfulcompletionofanysoftwareproject,anefficientteamisneeded.Thistaskbecomes morechallengingwhentheprojectistobecompletedunderglobalsoftwaredevelopmentumbrella. Themanualselectionofteammembersbasedonsomeexpertjudgmentmayleadtoinappropriate selection.Inreality,therearehundredsofemployeesinanorganizationandasingleexpertmaybe biasedtowardsanymember.Thus,thereisaneedtoadoptmethodswhichconsidermultipleselection criteriawithmultipleexpertviewsformakingappropriateselection.Thisarticleusesanintuitionistic fuzzyapproachtohandleuncertaintyintheexpert’sdecisioninmulticriteriagroupdecisionmaking processandrankingamongthefiniteteammembers.AnintuitionisticfuzzyMuirheadMean(IFMM) isusedtoaggregatetheintuitionisticcriteria’s.Togainconfidencebetweencriteriaandexpertscore relationship,theAnnovatestisperformed.Theresultsarepromisingwithpvalueassmallas0.02 andone-tailt-testscoreequalsto0.0000002. KEywoRDS Expert Judgement, Global Software Development, Group Decision Making, Intuitionistic Fuzzy, Muirhead Mean (MM), Team Member Selection

[1]  Ricardo Colomo Palacios,et al.  Trust Building Process for Global Software Development Teams. A review from the Literature , 2010, Int. J. Knowl. Soc. Res..

[2]  Liz Lee-Kelley,et al.  Locus of control and attitudes to working in virtual teams , 2006 .

[3]  Peide Liu,et al.  Multiple attribute group decision making methods based on intuitionistic linguistic power generalized aggregation operators , 2014, Appl. Soft Comput..

[4]  Atreyi Kankanhalli,et al.  Cross-cultural differences and information systems developer values , 2004, Decis. Support Syst..

[5]  Ita Richardson,et al.  Project Management within Virtual Software Teams , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering (ICGSE'06).

[6]  Enrique Herrera-Viedma,et al.  A Consensus Model for Group Decision Making Problems with Unbalanced Fuzzy Linguistic Information , 2009, Int. J. Inf. Technol. Decis. Mak..

[7]  F. Herrera,et al.  Group decision making with incomplete fuzzy linguistic preference relations , 2009 .

[8]  Mahsa Montajabiha,et al.  An Extended PROMETHE II Multi-Criteria Group Decision Making Technique Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic for Sustainable Energy Planning , 2016 .

[9]  Päivi Parviainen,et al.  Philips experiences in global distributed software development , 2007, Empirical Software Engineering.

[10]  Peide Liu,et al.  Methods for aggregating intuitionistic uncertain linguistic variables and their application to group decision making , 2012, Inf. Sci..

[11]  Francisco Chiclana,et al.  Multiplicative consistency of intuitionistic reciprocal preference relations and its application to missing values estimation and consensus building , 2014, Knowl. Based Syst..

[12]  Muharrem Dügenci,et al.  A new distance measure for interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets and its application to group decision making problems with incomplete weights information , 2016, Appl. Soft Comput..

[13]  Shawn A. Bohner,et al.  Model-Based Engineering of Software: Three Productivity Perspectives , 2009, 2009 33rd Annual IEEE Software Engineering Workshop.

[14]  Peide Liu,et al.  Some Muirhead Mean Operators for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Numbers and Their Applications to Group Decision Making , 2017, PloS one.

[15]  V. S. Mani,et al.  TAPER: A generic framework for establishing an offshore development center , 2007, International Conference on Global Software Engineering (ICGSE 2007).

[16]  G. Horgan,et al.  Relative expression software tool (REST©) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR , 2002 .

[17]  Zeshui Xu,et al.  The orders of intuitionistic fuzzy numbers , 2015, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst..

[18]  Ricardo Colomo Palacios,et al.  A Qualitative Study of Hard Decision Making in Managing Global Software Development Teams , 2010, Inf. Syst. Manag..

[19]  Liz Lee-Kelley,et al.  Global virtual teams for value creation and project success: A case study , 2008 .

[20]  Allen E. Milewski,et al.  Guidelines for Effective Bridging in Global Software Engineering , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering.

[21]  Pär J. Ågerfalk,et al.  Benefits of global software development: exploring the unexplored , 2009 .

[22]  Deng-Feng Li,et al.  Decision and Game Theory in Management With Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets , 2013, Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing.

[23]  Ying Liu,et al.  An Approach to Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making Based on Intuitionistic Trapezoidal Fuzzy Power Generalized Aggregation Operator , 2014, Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst..

[24]  Shuib Basri,et al.  A rule-based model for software development team composition: Team leader role with personality types and gender classification , 2016, Inf. Softw. Technol..

[25]  Horst Pichler Be successful, take a hostage or "outsourcing the outsourcing Manager" , 2007, International Conference on Global Software Engineering (ICGSE 2007).

[26]  Zeshui Xu,et al.  Automatic procedures for group decision making with intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations , 2014, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst..

[27]  Narasimhaiah Gorla,et al.  Who should work with whom?: building effective software project teams , 2004, CACM.

[28]  Janice Singer,et al.  Guest Editors' Introduction: Cooperative and Human Aspects of Software Engineering , 2009, IEEE Softw..

[29]  Christof Ebert,et al.  Managing Risks in Global Software Engineering: Principles and Practices , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering.

[30]  Ita Richardson,et al.  Implementation of Global Software Development: a structured approach , 2009 .

[31]  Jean Binder,et al.  Global Project Management: Communication, Collaboration and Management Across Borders , 2007 .

[32]  Pavel V. Sevastjanov,et al.  The operations on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values in the framework of Dempster-Shafer theory , 2016, Inf. Sci..

[33]  Yuanfang Cai,et al.  Coordination Implications of Software Architecture in a Global Software Development Project , 2008, Seventh Working IEEE/IFIP Conference on Software Architecture (WICSA 2008).

[34]  Francisco José García-Peñalvo,et al.  Analyzing Human Resource Management Practices Within the GSD Context , 2012 .

[35]  Deng-Feng Li,et al.  Multi-attribute decision making method considering the amount and reliability of intuitionistic fuzzy information , 2015, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst..

[36]  Steve Riddle,et al.  Risk Management for Web and Distributed Software Development Projects , 2010, 2010 Fifth International Conference on Internet Monitoring and Protection.

[37]  Mary Lacity,et al.  The Impact of Outsourcing on Client Project Managers , 2008, Computer.

[38]  Ita Richardson,et al.  Global Software Development Coordination Strategies - A Vendor Perspective , 2011, Global Sourcing Workshop.

[39]  Emilia Mendes,et al.  Software productivity measurement using multiple size measures , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering.

[40]  Shareeful Islam,et al.  Goal and Risk Factors in Offshore Outsourced Software Development from Vendor's Viewpoint , 2009, 2009 Fourth IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering.

[41]  Preston G. Smith,et al.  From experience: leading dispersed teams , 2002 .

[42]  Tony Gorschek,et al.  Empirical evidence in global software engineering: a systematic review , 2010, Empirical Software Engineering.

[43]  Peide Liu,et al.  Some Hamacher Aggregation Operators Based on the Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Numbers and Their Application to Group Decision Making , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[44]  Charles P. Shelton,et al.  CAMEL: A Tool for Collaborative Distributed Software Design , 2009, 2009 Fourth IEEE International Conference on Global Software Engineering.

[45]  Andreas Braun A Framework to Enable Offshore Outsourcing , 2007, International Conference on Global Software Engineering (ICGSE 2007).

[46]  Erran Carmel,et al.  Tactical Approaches for Alleviating Distance in Global Software Development , 2001, IEEE Softw..

[47]  Allen E. Milewski,et al.  Guidelines for effective eridging in global software engineering , 2008 .

[48]  Janusz Kacprzyk,et al.  A consensus‐reaching process under intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations , 2003, Int. J. Intell. Syst..

[49]  Hoang Nguyen,et al.  A new knowledge-based measure for intuitionistic fuzzy sets and its application in multiple attribute group decision making , 2015, Expert Syst. Appl..

[50]  Leslie P. Willcocks,et al.  Exploring information technology outsourcing relationships: theory and practice , 2000, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[51]  Pratap K.J. Mohapatra,et al.  Modeling the 24‐h software development process , 2008 .

[52]  Krassimir T. Atanassov,et al.  Intuitionistic fuzzy sets , 1986 .

[53]  Mehdi Khosrow-Pour,et al.  Printed at: , 2011 .