Synthesis, spectral studies and structure of 2-hydroxyacetophenone nicotinic acid hydrazone

Abstract 2-Hydroxyacetophenone nicotinic acid hydrazone (H2ApNH) was synthesized as a part of our work, in search for non-linear optical crystal based on hydrazones, and studied spectroscopically. Complete NMR assignments for the hydrazone was made using COSY homonuclear and HMQC heteronuclear correlation techniques. Solid state reflectance was also studied in order to understand the electronic structure of the synthesized compound. The crystal and molecular structures of H2ApNH were determined. The compound crystallizes into an orthorhombic lattice with a non-centrosymmetric space group Pca21 with two crystallographically unique molecules of in an asymmetric unit. The geometry reveals quasi co planarity in the whole molecular skeleton with localization of the double bonds in the CN–N–CO with an E-configuration.

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