What do computer science students think about software piracy?

Today, software piracy is an issue of global importance. Computer science students are the future information and communication technologies professionals and it is important to study the way they approach this issue. In this article, we attempt to study attitudes, behaviours and the corresponding reasoning of computer science students in Greece regarding software piracy. The statements taken in 56 semi-structured interviews with students indicate that computer science students in Greece make intensive use of pirated software, mention as main reason for their practice the cost of genuine software, and blame the academic environment, coincidental stereotypes and their student status for this behaviour. They acknowledge the immoral character of their actions, as well as the fact that others are affected by software piracy, but they pay little attention to this action and they practically don't care. While keeping distance from software development companies, when specifically asked, they easily adopt the role of a software developer and attempt to substantiate their current and eventually future attitude out of hand. They consider software copyright laws to be inapplicable and unrealistic and fail to argue against intellectual property rights for mere digital products, such as software.

[1]  T. Jones Ethical Decision Making by Individuals in Organizations: An Issue-Contingent Model , 1991 .

[2]  T. S. Raghu,et al.  Strategic Analysis of Corporate Software Piracy Prevention and Detection , 2005, J. Organ. Comput. Electron. Commer..

[3]  Matthew J. Mayhew,et al.  Moral Judgement Development in Higher Education: Insights from the Defining Issues Test , 2002 .

[4]  Bandula Jayatilaka,et al.  Softlifting: Exploring Determinants of Attitude , 2008 .

[5]  Andrew B. Whinston,et al.  Global software piracy revisited , 2004, CACM.

[6]  Jasbir Dhaliwal,et al.  A reversed context analysis of software piracy issues in Singapore , 2004, Inf. Manag..

[7]  S. Hinduja Trends and patterns among online software pirates , 2003, Ethics and Information Technology.

[8]  Afzaal H. Seyal,et al.  Software piracy among computing students: a Bruneian scenario , 1999, Comput. Educ..

[9]  Jane L. Hsu,et al.  Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Non-pirated Software , 2008 .

[10]  Gerald E. Fryxell,et al.  Global Software Piracy: Searching for Further Explanations , 2009 .

[11]  T. P. Cronan,et al.  Digital Piracy: Factors that Influence Attitude Toward Behavior , 2006 .

[12]  Tero Vartiainen,et al.  Attitudes to and factors affecting unauthorized copying of computer software in Finland , 2005, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[13]  Robert M. Siegfried What's Wrong with Napster? A Study of Student Attitudes on Downloading Music and Pirating Software , 2001 .

[14]  Timothy Paul Cronan,et al.  Piracy, computer crime, and IS misuse at the university , 2006, Commun. ACM.

[15]  K. Bhal,et al.  Exploring Cognitive Moral Logics Using Grounded Theory: The Case of Software Piracy , 2008 .

[16]  Alok Mishra,et al.  Organizational software piracy: an empirical assessment , 2007, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[17]  J. Michael Pearson,et al.  Modeling the relative importance of ethical behavior criteria: a simulation of information systems professionals' ethical decisions , 1996, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[18]  Hsing Kenneth Cheng,et al.  Toward a profile of student software piraters , 1996 .

[19]  Wallace A. Wood,et al.  Situational determinants of software piracy: An equity theory perspective , 1996 .

[20]  Diane Lending,et al.  Understanding differences in ethical beliefs and behaviors toward software copying: the effects of organization culture , 1999, SIGCPR '99.

[21]  Kallol Kumar Bagchi,et al.  Global software piracy , 2006, Commun. ACM.

[22]  Darryl A. Seale,et al.  It's not really theft!: Personal and workplace ethics that enable software piracy , 1998, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[23]  Wynne W. Chin,et al.  Factors motivating software piracy: a longitudinal study , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management.

[24]  T. P. Cronan,et al.  Factors that Influence the Intention to Pirate Software and Media , 2008 .

[25]  P. Simpson,et al.  Softlifting: A model of motivating factors , 1994 .

[26]  Sonstiges Corruption Perceptions Index , 2011 .

[27]  Gurpreet Dhillon,et al.  Software piracy: a view from Hong Kong , 2000, CACM.

[28]  E. K. Lau An Empirical Study of Software Piracy , 2003 .

[29]  Ranjan B. Kini,et al.  An exploratory study of moral intensity regarding software piracy of students in Thailand , 2003, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[30]  Robert M. Siegfried,et al.  Student Attitudes on Software Piracy and Related Issues of Computer Ethics , 2004, Ethics and Information Technology.