SMC with Disturbance Observer for a Linear Belt-Drive

Accurate position-tracking control in a belt-driven servomechanism can experience vibrations and large tracking errors due to compliance and elasticity introduced by force transmission through the belt and nonlinear-friction phenomenon. In this paper, a new control algorithm which is based on a sliding-mode control that is able to deal with these problems is proposed. In order to further optimize position-tracking performance, the control scheme has been extended by an asymptotic disturbance observer. It has been proven that robust and vibration-free operation of a linear-belt-driven system can be achieved. The experiments presented in this paper show improved position-tracking error response while maintaining vibration suppression.

[1]  Klaus Feldmann,et al.  Fast sensor guidance of industrial robots - experimental results , 1999, Robotica.

[2]  Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska,et al.  Vibration Suppression in a Two-Mass Drive System Using PI Speed Controller and Additional Feedbacks—Comparative Study , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[3]  Vadim I. Utkin,et al.  Direct torsion control of flexible shaft in an observer-based discrete-time sliding mode , 1998, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[4]  Karel Jezernik,et al.  VSS motion control for a laser-cutting machine ☆ , 2001 .

[5]  K. Jezernik,et al.  A new robust position control algorithm for a linear belt-drive , 2004, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics, 2004. ICM '04..

[6]  Kouhei Ohnishi,et al.  Pushing operation by flexible manipulator taking environmental information into account , 2006, The 8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control, 2004. AMC '04..

[7]  K. Jezernik,et al.  Improved design of VSS controller for a linear belt-driven servomechanism , 2005, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[8]  Vadim I. Utkin,et al.  Sliding Modes in Control and Optimization , 1992, Communications and Control Engineering Series.

[9]  Kouhei Ohnishi,et al.  Motion control for advanced mechatronics , 1996 .

[10]  Yoichi Hori,et al.  Slow resonance ratio control for vibration suppression and disturbance rejection in torsional system , 1999, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[11]  Raymond Gorez,et al.  Sliding Mode Control for Displacements of Servomechanisms with Elastic Joints , 1996 .

[12]  Tamotsu Ninomiya,et al.  Robustness comparison of control schemes with disturbance observer and with acceleration control loop , 1999, ISIE '99. Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (Cat. No.99TH8465).

[13]  B.M. Wilamowski,et al.  Methods of computational intelligence , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, 2004. IEEE ICIT '04..

[14]  Guoguang Zhang Speed control of two-inertia system by PI/PID control , 2000, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[15]  Atsuo Kawamura,et al.  Robust servo-system based on two-degree-of-freedom control with sliding mode , 1995, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[16]  B. Drazenovic,et al.  The invariance conditions in variable structure systems , 1969, Autom..

[17]  An-Chyau Huang,et al.  Adaptive Control for Flexible-Joint Electrically Driven Robot With Time-Varying Uncertainties , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[18]  Karel Jezernik,et al.  VSS motion control for a laser-cutting machine , 1999 .

[19]  R.D. Lorenz,et al.  Design principles and implementation of acceleration feedback to improve performance of DC drives , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[20]  Toshiyuki Murakami,et al.  Vibration suppression and disturbance rejection control of a flexible link arm , 1995, Proceedings of IECON '95 - 21st Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[21]  Kouhei Ohnishi,et al.  Force Servoing by Flexible Manipulator Based on Resonance Ratio Control , 2007, Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, 2005. ISIE 2005..

[22]  A. Sabanovic Sliding mode framework in motion control what it offers? , 2004, The 8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control, 2004. AMC '04..

[23]  Karel Jezernik,et al.  Chattering-free sliding modes in robotic manipulators control , 1996, Robotica.

[24]  Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska,et al.  Neural-Network Application for Mechanical Variables Estimation of a Two-Mass Drive System , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[25]  Yoichi Hori Vibration Suppression and Disturbance Rejection Control on Torsional Systems , 2000 .

[26]  Masanori Kagotani,et al.  A Study on Transmission Error in Timing Belt Drives (Effect of Production Error in Polychloroprene Rubber Belt) , 1993 .

[27]  A. Sabanovic,et al.  Neuro sliding mode control of timing belt servo-system , 2004, The 8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control, 2004. AMC '04..

[28]  K. Ohnishi,et al.  Vibration control of 2 mass resonant system by resonance ratio control , 1993, Proceedings of IECON '93 - 19th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[29]  Serge Abrate,et al.  Vibrations of belts and belt drives , 1992 .

[30]  Tamotsu Ninomiya,et al.  Vibration suppression control in 2-inertia system by using estimated torsion torque , 2000, 2000 26th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IECON 2000. 2000 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentation. 21st Century Technologies.

[31]  Bengt Eriksson,et al.  Sliding mode control of two-mass positioning systems , 1999 .

[32]  B. Draenovi The invariance conditions in variable structure systems , 1969 .

[33]  Seung-Ki Sul,et al.  Kalman filter and LQ based speed controller for torsional vibration suppression in a 2-mass motor drive system , 1995, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..