Reactive optimal online control method for analyzing mixed economic pressure difference and sensitivity

The invention discloses a reactive optimal online control method for analyzing mixed economic pressure difference and sensitivity. The reactive optimal online control method comprises the steps of preparation of power grid data, calculation of an economic pressure difference optimal initial value, online sensitivity analysis and calculation, a P-Q load flow calculation method considering SVC (Static Var Compensator) static model, a construction method of a dynamic reactive power source, an iteration convergence criterion method and real-time automatic equipment control. With the adoption of the method, by monitoring the running state of a power grid and combining the actual running condition of the power grid, switching of a capacitor and an electric reactor equipment switch in a reactive optical control equipment, fine control on reactive power of SVC dynamic reactive compensation equipment and power plant reactive power generation regulation are realized, an optimization algorithm is improved, a new iteration solving mode is put forward, the dynamic reactive power source is built to carry out practical treatment, a solving method is selected for calculation of a layered node optimized voltage, and an iteration convergence criterion is improved, thus improving the convergence and the practicability of the economic pressure difference optimization algorithm.