On the two distinct effects of thermal activation on plasticity: Application to nickel†

The effects of temperature and strain rate on dislocation glide at constant structure in nickel and nickel alloys are summarized in terms of their dependence on structure, making expanded use of a diagram introduced by Haasen. New results on the temperature and strain-rate dependence of the rate of strain hardening in pure nickel polycrystals are presented and analyzed in terms of thermally activated dynamic recovery, as also introduced by Haasen; in place of the starting stress for stage III strain hardening, a general scaling stress has been proposed.

[1]  J. C. Huang,et al.  Low-temperature and high-strain-rate deformation of nickel and nickel-carbon alloys and analysis of the constitutive behavior according to an internal state variable model , 1990 .

[2]  C. Schwink,et al.  Quantitative analysis of solution hardening in selected copper alloys , 1987 .

[3]  U. F. Kocks Constitutive Behavior Based on Crystal Plasticity , 1987 .

[4]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  A “universal” temperature scale for plastic flow , 1986 .

[5]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  Strain aging and strain hardening in NiC alloys , 1985 .

[6]  V. Kafka,et al.  The inhomogeneity of plastic deformation , 1985 .

[7]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  Deformation behavior of 4;Mo alloys☆ , 1985 .

[8]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  Dynamic recrystallization and dynamic recovery in single crystals of nickel and copper , 1983 .

[9]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  Kinetics of flow and strain-hardening☆ , 1981 .

[10]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  DISLOCATION KINETICS AT NOT-SO-CONSTANT STRUCTURE , 1981 .

[11]  U. F. Kocks,et al.  New observations on the mechanisms of dynamic strain aging and of jerky flow , 1979 .

[12]  R. Mulford Analysis of strengthening mechanisms in alloys by means of thermal-activation theory☆ , 1979 .

[13]  Y. P. Varshni Temperature Dependence of the Elastic Constants , 1970 .

[14]  H. Masumoto,et al.  THE EFFECT OF TUNGSTEN ADDITIONS ON PROPERTIES OF NEW MAGNET ALLOY ''MALCOLLOY'' IN THE SYSTEM OF COBALT AND ALUMINIUM. , 1968 .

[15]  G. A. Alers,et al.  Temperature dependent magnetic contributions to the high field elastic constants of nickel and an Fe-Ni alloy , 1960 .

[16]  P. Haasen Plastic deformation of nickel single crystals at low temperatures , 1958 .

[17]  A. Cottrell,et al.  Effects of temperature on the plastic properties of aluminium crystals , 1955, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.