On the modeling of poly-phase electric machines through Vector-Space Decomposition: Theoretical considerations

The possibility of equipping the stator winding of an electric machine with more than three phases is an increasingly important strategy in today's drive design for its beneficial implications in terms of power rating, reliability enhancement and design degrees-of-freedom. Vector-Space Decomposition (VSD) is an important technique recently introduced for poly-phase machine modeling and analysis. A consolidated VSD technique exists covering symmetrical poly-phase machines, where the n stator phases are displaced by 360/n electrical degrees apart; conversely, other poly-phase configurations cannot be reduced to such a scheme and require some more dedicated treatment. Particularly, this paper shows how the VSD method can be effectively extended to poly-phase windings where a half phase progression (equal to 180/n electrical degrees) is used, as typically occurs in split-phase machines.

[1]  D. White,et al.  Electromechanical energy conversion , 1959 .

[2]  L.F.A. Pereira,et al.  General Model of a Five-Phase Induction Machine Allowing for Harmonics in the Air Gap Field , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[3]  E. Klingshirn,et al.  High Phase Order Induction Motors - Part I-Description and Theoretical Considerations , 1983, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[4]  Hamid A. Toliyat,et al.  Multiphase induction motor drives - : a technology status review , 2007 .

[5]  Paul C. Krause,et al.  Induction Machine Analysis for Arbitrary Displacement Between Multiple Winding Sets , 1974 .

[6]  S. Gataric A polyphase cartesian vector approach to control of polyphase AC machines , 2000, Conference Record of the 2000 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Fifth IAS Annual Meeting and World Conference on Industrial Applications of Electrical Energy (Cat. No.00CH37129).

[7]  D. Howe,et al.  Modeling of Cross-Coupling Magnetic Saturation in Signal-Injection-Based Sensorless Control of Permanent-Magnet Brushless AC Motors , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[8]  Y. Zhao,et al.  Space vector PWM control of dual three phase induction machine using vector space decomposition , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[9]  Yifan Zhao,et al.  Space vector PWM control of dual three phase induction machine using vector space decomposition , 1994 .

[10]  Alberto Tessarolo On the modeling of poly-phase electric machines through Vector-Space Decomposition: Numeric application cases , 2009, 2009 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives.

[11]  H.A. Toliyat,et al.  A novel concept of a multiphase, multimotor vector controlled drive system supplied from a single voltage source inverter , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  R.A. McMahon,et al.  Analysis and Performance Assessment of Six-Pulse Inverter-Fed Three-Phase and Six-Phase Induction Machines , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[13]  S. Williamson,et al.  Pulsating torque and losses in multiphase induction machines , 2001, Conference Record of the 2001 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. 36th IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37248).

[14]  E. Klingshirn,et al.  High Phase Order Induction Motors - Part II-Experimental Results , 1983, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[15]  P. Viarouge,et al.  Generalized transformations for polyphase phase-Modulation motors , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.