MMSE speech enhancement under speech presence uncertainty assuming (generalized) gamma speech priors throughout

Several investigations showed that speech enhancement approaches can be improved by speech presence uncertainty (SPU) estimation. Although there has been a strong focus on the use of correct statistical models for spectral weighting rules for the last few decades, there is just a few publications about SPU estimation based on a speech prior consistent with the spectral weighting rule. This contribution presents a new consistent solution for MMSE speech amplitude (SA) estimation under SPU, being based on the generalized gamma distribution representing a variety of speech priors. Employing the gamma speech model which is a special case of the generalized gamma distribution, the new approach is shown to outperform both the SPU-based MMSE-SA estimator relying on a Gaussian speech prior, and the gamma MMSE-SA estimation without SPU.

[1]  Paul R. White,et al.  Mmse Speech Spectral Amplitude Estimators With Chi and Gamma Speech Priors , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing Proceedings.

[2]  John G. Proakis,et al.  Probability, random variables and stochastic processes , 1985, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[3]  Rainer Martin,et al.  Noise power spectral density estimation based on optimal smoothing and minimum statistics , 2001, IEEE Trans. Speech Audio Process..

[4]  L. Shampine Vectorized adaptive quadrature in MATLAB , 2008 .

[5]  I. M. Pyshik,et al.  Table of integrals, series, and products , 1965 .

[6]  Rainer Martin,et al.  Speech enhancement using MMSE short time spectral estimation with gamma distributed speech priors , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[7]  Bin Chen,et al.  A Laplacian-based MMSE estimator for speech enhancement , 2007, Speech Commun..

[8]  Peter Vary,et al.  Speech Enhancement by MAP Spectral Amplitude Estimation Using a Super-Gaussian Speech Model , 2005, EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process..

[9]  Jesper Jensen,et al.  Minimum Mean-Square Error Estimation of Discrete Fourier Coefficients With Generalized Gamma Priors , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[10]  Ephraim Speech enhancement using a minimum mean square error short-time spectral amplitude estimator , 1984 .

[11]  Tim Fingscheidt,et al.  Environment-Optimized Speech Enhancement , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[12]  I. Miller Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes , 1966 .