The Efficiency of Nutrient Acquisition over the Life of a Root

[1]  A. Fußeder,et al.  The longevity and activity of the primary root of maize , 1987, Plant and Soil.

[2]  S. A. Barber,et al.  A numerical solution of whole plant nutrient uptake for soil-root systems with root hairs , 1983, Plant and Soil.

[3]  J. Deacon,et al.  Natural (non-pathogenic) death of the cortex of wheat and barley seminal roots, as evidenced by nuclear staining with acridine orange , 1981, Plant and Soil.

[4]  R. Brouwer.  Co-ordination of growth phenomena within a root system of intact maize plants , 1981, Plant and Soil.

[5]  B. W. Veen.  Relation between root respiration and root activity , 1981, Plant and Soil.

[6]  D. Smart,et al.  Rapid decline in nitrate uptake and respiration with age in fine lateral roots of grape: implications for root efficiency and competitive effectiveness. , 2004, The New phytologist.

[7]  S. A. Barber,et al.  Effect of soil moisture and phosphate level on root hair growth of corn roots , 1985, Plant and Soil.

[8]  S. A. Barber,et al.  Sensitivity of simulated phosphorus uptake to parameters used by a mechanistic-mathematical model , 1983, Plant and Soil.

[9]  E. Hoffland,et al.  Solubilization of rock phosphate by rape , 2005, Plant and Soil.

[10]  T. Bouma,et al.  Estimating root lifespan of two grasses at contrasting elevation in a salt marsh by applying vitality staining on roots from in-growth cores , 2003, Plant Ecology.

[11]  T. Fahey,et al.  Evaluating minirhizotron estimates of fine root longevity and production in the forest floor of a temperate broadleaf forest , 2001, Plant and Soil.

[12]  J. Reynolds,et al.  Short-term patterns in water and nitrogen acquisition by two desert shrubs following a simulated summer rain , 1999, Plant Ecology.

[13]  H. Lambers,et al.  Relatively large nitrate efflux can account for the high specific respiratory costs for nitrate transport in slow-growing grass species , 1999, Plant and Soil.

[14]  J. Graham,et al.  Citrus root responses to localized drying soil: A new approach to studying mycorrhizal effects on the roots of mature trees , 1999, Plant and Soil.

[15]  A. Hodge,et al.  A novel method for characterisation and quantification of plant root exudates , 1996, Plant and Soil.

[16]  M. Williams,et al.  Multi-dimensional sensitivity analysis and ecological implications of a nutrient uptake model , 1996, Plant and Soil.

[17]  C. Körner,et al.  Soil and biomass carbon pools in model communities of tropical plants under elevated CO2 , 1995, Oecologia.

[18]  R. Miller,et al.  External hyphal production of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in pasture and tallgrass prairie communities , 1995, Oecologia.

[19]  M. Caldwell,et al.  The effects of shading and N status on root proliferation in nutrient patches by the perennial grass Agropyron desertorum in the field , 1995, Oecologia.

[20]  Z. Plaut,et al.  Cotton root growth as affected by changes in soil water distribution and their impact on plant tolerance to drought , 1993, Irrigation Science.

[21]  R. B. Jackson,et al.  Shading and the capture of localized soil nutrients: nutrient contents, carbohydrates, and root uptake kinetics of a perennial tussock grass , 1992, Oecologia.

[22]  R. Aerts.  Nutrient use efficiency in evergreen and deciduous species from heathlands , 1990, Oecologia.

[23]  M. Caldwell,et al.  Competitive ability is linked to rates of water extraction , 1988, Oecologia.

[24]  J. Vermeer,et al.  The rhizosphere in Zea: new insight into its structure and development , 1982, Planta.

[25]  J. Brewster,et al.  The possibility of predicting solute uptake and plant growth response from independently measured soil and plant characteristics , 1975, Plant and Soil.

[26]  J. Brewster,et al.  The possibility of predicting solute uptake and plant growth response from independently measured soil and plant characteristics , 1975, Plant and Soil.

[27]  N. E. Nielsen,et al.  Direct evidence on participation of root hairs in phosphorus (32P) uptake from soil , 2004, Plant and Soil.

[28]  C. Peterson,et al.  Pine root structure and its potential significance for root function , 2004, Plant and Soil.

[29]  S. A. Barber,et al.  Modeling magnesium, phosphorus and potassium uptake by loblolly pine seedlings using a Barber-Cushman approach , 2004, Plant and Soil.

[30]  L. Comas,et al.  Multiple risk factors in root survivorship: a 4-year study in Concord grape. , 2003, New Phytologist.

[31]  L. Comas,et al.  Linking root traits to potential growth rate in six temperate tree species , 2002, Oecologia.

[32]  Michael F. Allen,et al.  FINE ROOT ARCHITECTURE OF NINE NORTH AMERICAN TREES , 2002 .

[33]  Alastair H. Fitter,et al.  Characteristics and Functions of Root Systems , 2002 .

[34]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  Soil insects alter fine root demography in peach (Prunus persica) , 2002 .

[35]  J. Lynch,et al.  Lack of evidence for programmed root senescence in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) grown at different levels of phosphorus supply , 2002 .

[36]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  ROOT EFFICIENCY AND MINERAL NUTRITION IN APPLE , 2001 .

[37]  W. Schlesinger,et al.  The influence of elevated atmospheric CO2 on fine root dynamics in an intact temperate forest , 2001 .

[38]  U. Hartmond,et al.  Influence of temperature and soil drying on respiration of individual roots in citrus: integrating greenhouse observations into a predictive model for the field , 2001 .

[39]  J. Yoder.  Host-plant recognition by parasitic Scrophulariaceae. , 2001, Current opinion in plant biology.

[40]  U. Hartmond,et al.  Estimating age‐dependent costs and benefits of roots with contrasting life span: comparing apples and oranges , 2001 .

[41]  V. Dunbabin,et al.  Lupinus angustifolius has a plastic uptake response to heterogeneously supplied nitrate while Lupinus pilosus does not , 2001 .

[42]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  MARKED DIFFERENCES IN SURVIVORSHIP AMONG APPLE ROOTS OF DIFFERENT DIAMETERS , 2001 .

[43]  V. Sadras,et al.  The capture and gratuitous disposal of resources by plants , 2001 .

[44]  P. Curtis,et al.  Neither mycorrhizal inoculation nor atmospheric CO2 concentration has strong effects on pea root production and root loss. , 2001, The New phytologist.

[45]  K. Pregitzer,et al.  Relationships between fine root dynamics and nitrogen availability in Michigan northern hardwood forests , 2000, Oecologia.

[46]  E. Paterson,et al.  Effect of nitrogen supply and defoliation on loss of organic compounds from roots of Festuca rubra. , 2000, Journal of experimental botany.

[47]  Bingru Huang,et al.  Root Plasticity in Exploiting Water and Nutrient Heterogeneity , 2000 .

[48]  Robert Wilkinson,et al.  Plant-environment interactions , 2000 .

[49]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  Dynamics of root systems in native grasslands: effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 , 2000 .

[50]  K. Pregitzer,et al.  Elevated atmospheric CO2, fine roots and the response of soil microorganisms: a review and hypothesis , 2000 .

[51]  L. Comas,et al.  Assessing root death and root system dynamics in a study of grape canopy pruning. , 2000 .

[52]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  Building roots in a changing environment: implications for root longevity , 2000 .

[53]  M. Lambrecht,et al.  Indole-3-acetic acid: a reciprocal signalling molecule in bacteria-plant interactions. , 2000, Trends in microbiology.

[54]  R. B. Jackson,et al.  Global patterns of root turnover for terrestrial ecosystems , 2000 .

[55]  J. Lynch,et al.  The efficiency of Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae) root hairs in phosphorus acquisition. , 2000, American journal of botany.

[56]  J. Lynch,et al.  Plant growth and phosphorus accumulation of wild type and two root hair mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae). , 2000, American journal of botany.

[57]  P. B. Tinker,et al.  Solute Movement in the Rhizosphere , 2000 .

[58]  D. Atkinson,et al.  Environment-induced Modifications to Root Longevity in Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens , 2000 .

[59]  D. Phillips,et al.  Effects of elevated CO2, N-fertilization, and season on survival of ponderosa pine fine roots. , 2000 .

[60]  C. Peterson,et al.  Anatomy of seedling tap roots of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) , 2000, Trees.

[61]  Christina E. Wells,et al.  Recovery of citrus surface roots following prolonged exposure to dry soil , 1999 .

[62]  K. Kosola,et al.  Root age and phosphorus effects on colonization of Andropogon gerardii by mycorrhizal fungi , 1999 .

[63]  Alastair Fitter,et al.  Why plants bother: root proliferation results in increased nitrogen capture from an organic patch when two grasses compete , 1999 .

[64]  M. Mccully,et al.  ROOTS IN SOIL: Unearthing the Complexities of Roots and Their Rhizospheres. , 1999, Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology.

[65]  B. Griffiths,et al.  Plant root proliferation in nitrogen–rich patches confers competitive advantage , 1999, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[66]  C. Messier,et al.  Soil Exploitation Strategies of Fine Roots in Different Tree Species of the Southern Boreal Forest of Eastern Canada , 1999 .

[67]  D. Eissenstat,et al.  Anatomical characteristics of roots of citrus rootstocks that vary in specific root length. , 1999, New Phytologist.

[68]  D. Whitehead,et al.  Growth, loss, and vertical distribution of Pinus radiata fine roots growing at ambient and elevated CO2 concentration , 1999 .

[69]  Ian J. Wright,et al.  Differences in seedling growth behaviour among species: trait correlations across species, and trait shifts along nutrient compared to rainfall gradients , 1999 .

[70]  Phosphorus deficiency, plant growth and the phosphorus efficiency index , 1999 .

[71]  R. Aerts.  Interspecific competition in natural plant communities: mechanisms, trade-offs and plant-soil feedbacks , 1999 .

[72]  H. Lambers,et al.  Why do fast- and slow-growing grass species differ so little in their rate of root respiration, considering the large differences in rate of growth and ion uptake? , 1998 .

[73]  K. Tawaraya,et al.  Effect of root exudate fractions from P-deficient and P-sufficient onion plants on root colonisation by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita , 1998, Mycorrhiza.

[74]  J. Graham,et al.  Field evidence for the carbon cost of citrus mycorrhizas , 1998 .

[75]  B. Griffiths,et al.  Root proliferation, soil fauna and plant nitrogen capture from nutrient‐rich patches in soil , 1998 .

[76]  Bingru Huang,et al.  Root Anatomical, Physiological, and Morphological Responses to Drought Stress for Tall Fescue Cultivars , 1998 .

[77]  W. Pan,et al.  Integrated root system age in relation to plant nutrient uptake activity , 1998 .

[78]  J. Maron.  INSECT HERBIVORY ABOVE‐ AND BELOWGROUND: INDIVIDUAL AND JOINT EFFECTS ON PLANT FITNESS , 1998 .

[79]  N. B. Comerford,et al.  Morphological and anatomical relationships of loblolly pine fine roots , 1998, Trees.

[80]  H. Marschener.  Role of root growth, arbuscular mycorrhiza, and root exudates for the efficiency in nutrient acquisition , 1998 .

[81]  D. Eissenstat,et al.  Responses of citrus fine roots to localized soil drying: a comparison of seedlings with adult fruiting trees. , 1998, Tree physiology.

[82]  T. Bouma,et al.  Root respiration in citrus acclimates to temperature and slows during drought , 1997 .

[83]  A. Fitter,et al.  Root production and turnover and carbon budgets of two contrasting grasslands under ambient and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations. , 1997, The New phytologist.

[84]  R. Norby,et al.  Energetic Costs of Tissue Construction in Yellow-poplar and White Oak Trees Exposed to Long-term CO2Enrichment , 1997 .

[85]  J. Graham,et al.  Functioning of mycorrhizal associations along the mutualism–parasitism continuum* , 1997 .

[86]  G. Berntson,et al.  Topological scaling and plant root system architecture: developmental and functional hierarchies , 1997 .

[87]  S. Grayston,et al.  Rhizosphere carbon flow in trees, in comparison with annual plants: the importance of root exudation and its impact on microbial activity and nutrient availability , 1997 .

[88]  R. Yanai,et al.  The Ecology of Root Lifespan , 1997 .

[89]  M. Caldwell,et al.  Shading reduces exploitation of soil nitrate and phosphate by Agropyron desertorum and Artemisia tridentata from soils with patchy and uniform nutrient distributions , 1997, Oecologia.

[90]  H. Omae,et al.  Quantitative Estimation of Physiological Functions of Various Roots with Different Diameters in the Root System of the Tea Tree , 1996 .

[91]  Peter Ryser,et al.  The importance of tissue density for growth and life span of leaves and roots: a comparison of five ecologically contrasting grasses , 1996 .

[92]  J. Richards,et al.  Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt.) roots maintain nutrient uptake capacity under water stress , 1996 .

[93]  J. Lynch,et al.  Stimulation of root hair elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana by low phosphorus availability , 1996 .

[94]  T. Kolb.  Resource physiology of conifers: by W.K. Smith and T.M. Hinckley (Editors), Academic Press, San Diego, 1995, 396 pp., US$74.95, ISBN 0-12-652870-5 , 1996 .

[95]  L. Voesenek,et al.  Flooding‐induced adventitious rooting in Rumex: morphology and development in an ecological perspective , 1996 .

[96]  A. Fitter,et al.  Phosphorus nutrition of an obligately mycorrhizal plant treated with the fungicide benomyl in the field , 1996 .

[97]  T. Bouma,et al.  Analysis of root respiration of Solanum tuberosum as related to growth, ion uptake and maintenance of biomass. , 1996 .

[98]  T. Fahey,et al.  Efficiency of Nutrient Acquisition by Fine Roots and Mycorrhizae , 1995 .

[99]  J. A. Veen,et al.  Carbon fluxes in the rhizosphere of winter wheat and spring barley with conventional vs integrated farming , 1995 .

[100]  Peter J. Gregory,et al.  Root growth and nitrate uptake by wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) following wetting of dry surface soil , 1995 .

[101]  C. Peterson,et al.  Root browning in Pinus banksiana Lamb. and Eucalyptus pilularis Sm. 1: Anatomy and permeability of the white and tannin zones , 1995 .

[102]  P. M. Cortes,et al.  Root cortex death and subsequent initiation and growth of lateral roots from bare steles of chickpeas , 1995 .

[103]  D. Sylvia,et al.  Contribution of ectomycorrhiza to the potential nutrient‐absorbing surface of pine , 1994 .

[104]  D. Eissenstat,et al.  The fate of surface roots of citrus seedlings in dry soil , 1994 .

[105]  Jeffrey W. Hughes,et al.  Fine Root Dynamics in a Northern Hardwood Forest Ecosystem, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, NH , 1994 .

[106]  Ruth D. Yanai,et al.  A Steady-State Model of Nutrient Uptake Accounting for Newly Grown Roots , 1994 .

[107]  D. Robinson.  The responses of plants to non-uniform supplies of nutrients. , 1994, The New phytologist.

[108]  E. Mapfumo,et al.  Regular ArticleGrowth and Development of Roots of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in Relation to Water Uptake from Soil , 1994 .

[109]  E. Mapfumo,et al.  Growth and development of roots of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in relation to water uptake from soil. , 1994, Annals of botany.

[110]  E. Pressman,et al.  Effects of root pruning and N-NO3 solution concentration on nutrient uptake and transpiration of tomato plants , 1994 .

[111]  A. Fitter.  11 – Architecture and Biomass Allocation as Components of the Plastic Response of Root Systems to Soil Heterogeneity , 1994 .

[112]  C. Andersen,et al.  Mycorrhizae alter quality and quantity of carbon allocated below ground , 1994, Nature.

[113]  Jeffrey S. Reid,et al.  Root demography in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) , 1993 .

[114]  K. Pregitzer,et al.  The demography of fine roots in response to patches of water and nitrogen. , 1993, The New phytologist.

[115]  C. Peterson,et al.  Effects of drought and subsequent rehydration on the structure, vitality, and permeability of Allium cepa adventitious roots , 1993 .

[116]  Bingru Huang,et al.  Hydraulic conductivity and anatomy along lateral roots of cacti: changes with soil water status. , 1993, The New phytologist.

[117]  J. Graham,et al.  Growth Depression in Mycorrhizal Citrus at High-Phosphorus Supply (Analysis of Carbon Costs) , 1993, Plant physiology.

[118]  J. Considine,et al.  Anatomy and Histochemistry of the Root System of the Kiwifruit Vine, Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa. , 1993 .

[119]  J. Syvertsen,et al.  Carbon Economy of Sour Orange in Relation to Mycorrhizal Colonization and Phosphorus Status , 1993 .

[120]  G. Downes,et al.  A study of ageing of spruce [Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.] ectomycorrhizas. I. Morphological and cellular changes in mycorrhizas formed by Tylospora fibrillosa (Burt.) Donk and Paxillus involutus (Batsch. ex Fr.) Fr. , 1992, The New phytologist.

[121]  R. L. Warner,et al.  Root respiration associated with ammonium and nitrate absorption and assimilation by barley. , 1992, Plant physiology.

[122]  Kurt S. Pregitzer,et al.  THE DEMOGRAPHY OF FINE ROOTS IN A NORTHERN HARDWOOD FOREST , 1992 .

[123]  D. Eissenstat,et al.  Costs and benefits of constructing roots of small diameter , 1992 .

[124]  G. Johansson.  Release of organic c from growing roots of meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis L.) , 1992 .

[125]  H. Poorter,et al.  Chemical composition of 24 wild species differing in relative growth rate , 1992 .

[126]  H. Lambers,et al.  Respiratory energy requirements of roots vary with the potential growth rate of a plant species , 1991 .

[127]  C. Peterson,et al.  The effects of drought and subsequent rehydration on the structure and vitality of Zea mays seedling roots , 1991 .

[128]  D. Eissenstat,et al.  On the relationship between specific root length and the rate of root proliferation: a field study using citrus rootstocks , 1991 .

[129]  J. H. Manwaring,et al.  The Microscale Distribution of Neighbouring Plant Roots in Fertile Soil Microsites , 1991 .

[130]  A. Eshel,et al.  Plant roots : the hidden half , 1991 .

[131]  J. H. Manwaring,et al.  Exploitation of Phosphate from Fertile Soil Microsites by Three Great Basin Perennials When in Competition , 1991 .

[132]  N. Comerford,et al.  The role of woody roots of slash pine seedlings in water and potassium absorption , 1990 .

[133]  Melanie D. Jones,et al.  Phosphorus relationships and production of extrametrical hyphae by two types of willow ectomycorrhizas at different soil phosphorus levels. , 1990, The New phytologist.

[134]  Mark C. Brundrett,et al.  Comparative anatomy of roots and mycorrhizae of common Ontario trees. , 1990 .

[135]  R. Koide,et al.  Cost, benefit and efficiency of the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis , 1989 .

[136]  C. Peterson,et al.  Nutrient Transfer and the Fungus-Root Interface , 1989 .

[137]  P. Gregory,et al.  Root Development and Function. , 1988 .

[138]  Mark C. Brundrett,et al.  The mycorrhizal status, root anatomy, and phenology of plants in a sugar maple forest , 1988 .

[139]  A. Fitter,et al.  Ecological consequences of arthropod grazing on VA mycorrhizal fungi , 1988 .

[140]  R. Aerts,et al.  Nitrogen-use efficiency : a biologically meaningful definition? , 1987 .

[141]  T. Seastedt,et al.  Root dynamics of tallgrass prairie in wet and dry years , 1987 .

[142]  L. Wallace.  MYCORRHIZAS IN GRASSLANDS: INTERACTIONS OF UNGULATES, FUNGI AND DROUGHT , 1987 .

[143]  E. Newman,et al.  MORPHOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL EFFECTS OF SEVERE DROUGHT ON THE ROOTS OF LOLIUM PERENNE L. , 1987, The New phytologist.

[144]  O. Sala,et al.  Root dynamics of Bouteloua gracilis during short-term recovery from drought , 1987 .

[145]  A. Fitter.  EFFECT OF BENOMYL ON LEAF PHOSPHORUS CONCENTRATION IN ALPINE GRASSLANDS: A TEST OF MYCORRHIZAL BENEFIT , 1986 .

[146]  Alastair H. Fitter,et al.  The Topology and Geometry of Plant Root Systems: Influence of Watering Rate on Root System Topology in Trifolium pratense , 1986 .

[147]  J. Bryant,et al.  DNA Polymerase Activities in Healthy and Cauliflower Mosaic Virus-infected Turnip (Brassica rapa) Plants , 1986 .

[148]  Alastair H. Fitter,et al.  Functional significance of root morphology and root system architecture , 1985 .

[149]  H. Mooney,et al.  Resource Limitation in Plants-An Economic Analogy , 1985 .

[150]  David T. Clarkson,et al.  Factors Affecting Mineral Nutrient Acquisition by Plants , 1985 .

[151]  S. A. Barber,et al.  Soil Nutrient Bioavailability: A Mechanistic Approach , 1984 .

[152]  M. Shone,et al.  EFFECTS OF PERIODS OF LOCALIZED WATER STRESS ON SUBSEQUENT NUTRIENT UPTAKE BY BARLEY ROOTS AND THEIR ADAPTATION BY OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT , 1983 .

[153]  S. A. Barber,et al.  Phosphorus Uptake by Six Plant Species as Related to Root Hairs1 , 1983 .

[154]  R. Sands,et al.  Hydraulic Properties of Pine and Bean Roots With Varying Degrees of Suberization, Vascular Differentiation and Mycorrhizal Infection. , 1982 .

[155]  J. Considine,et al.  Suberization and browning of grapevine roots , 1981 .

[156]  R. Brouwer,et al.  Structure and Function of Plant Roots , 1981, Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences.

[157]  D. Atkinson,et al.  17 – THE GROWTH AND DISTRIBUTION OF FRUIT TREE ROOTS: SOME CONSEQUENCES FOR NUTRIENT UPTAKE , 1980 .

[158]  P. Raven,et al.  Topics in Plant Population Biology , 1979 .

[159]  M. Caldwell.  Root Structure: The Considerable Cost of Belowground Function , 1979 .

[160]  J. Holden.  Use of nuclear staining to assess rates of cell death in cortices of cereal roots , 1975 .

[161]  H. H. Laar,et al.  Products, requirements and efficiency of biosynthesis: a quantitative approach. , 1974, Journal of theoretical biology.

[162]  J. Thornley.  A Balanced Quantitative Model for Root: Shoot Ratios in Vegetative Plants , 1972 .

[163]  P. Tinker,et al.  Mechanism of Absorption of Phosphate from Soil by Endogone Mycorrhizas , 1971, Nature.

[164]  C. A. Salter,et al.  Supernatural Beliefs among Graduate Students at the University of Pennsylvania , 1971, Nature.

[165]  E. Newman,et al.  Root density and competition for nutrients. , 1970 .

[166]  D. Clarkson,et al.  Ion Uptake and Root Age , 1968, Nature.

[167]  R. Russell,et al.  Nutrient Uptake by Different Parts of the Intact Roots of Plants , 1967 .

[168]  G. Head.  Effects of Seasonal Changes in Shoot Growth on the Amount of Unsuberized Root on Apple and Plum Trees , 1967 .

[169]  P. Kramer,et al.  SEASONAL VARIATIONS IN THE PROPORTIONS OF SUBERIZED AND UNSUBERIZED ROOTS OF TREES IN RELATION TO THE ABSORPTION OF WATER , 1966 .

[170]  H. Dittmer.  ROOT HAIR VARIATIONS IN PLANT SPECIES , 1949 .