Medical informatics academia and industry: a symbiotic relationship that may assure survival of both through health care reform.

There are often clear lines drawn identifying the demilitarized zone between medical informatics academics and industry. Academics were "pure" intellectuals sequestered in ivory towers that effectively shielded them from the realities of the world. Industry has historically focused on creating effective products that produce financial return to the corporation. Both the paradigms of academia and industry are quickly becoming dinosaurs in the era of health care reform where both medical informatics academia and industry are under increasing pressure to develop and prove that medical informatics has a positive impact on health care both in terms of the quality of care as well as cost. Unfortunately, neither academia or industry alone are going to be able to successfully complete this task. The purpose of this paper is to describe such a collaborative effort that has produced a computerized decision support system for the management of mechanical ventilation in patients with the Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) that is now installed and supported on three different commercial CIS platforms. This collaborative effort has allowed us to successfully mount a large multi-center clinical trial designed to determine efficacy.

[1]  Bill Bell,et al.  Help-System Development Tools , 1995 .

[2]  D M Rind,et al.  Designing studies of computer-based alerts and reminders. , 1995, M.D. computing : computers in medical practice.

[3]  A. Morris Protocol Control of Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS , 1994 .

[4]  T. Clemmer,et al.  Descriptive analysis of critical care units in the United States , 1992, Critical care medicine.

[5]  T P Clemmer,et al.  A successful computerized protocol for clinical management of pressure control inverse ratio ventilation in ARDS patients. , 1992, Chest.

[6]  M. Singer,et al.  Critical Care Algorithms , 1992 .

[7]  SOCIETY OF CRITICAL MEDICINE Guidelines for the care of patients with hemodynamic instability associated with sepsis. Guidelines Committee; Society of Critical Care Medicine. , 1992, Critical care medicine.

[8]  R. Crapo,et al.  Performance of computerized protocols for the management of arterial oxygenation in an intensive care unit , 1991, International journal of clinical monitoring and computing.

[9]  Dean F. Sittig,et al.  A strategy for development of computerized critical care decision support systems , 1991, International journal of clinical monitoring and computing.

[10]  J. Reggia,et al.  HELP: A Dynamic Hospital Information System , 1991, Computers and Medicine.

[11]  J. Lau,et al.  Decision making in pulmonary medicine , 1991 .

[12]  Reed M. Gardner,et al.  Large-Scale Clinical Systems. Impact of Large-Scale Systems on Clinical Practice: Assessing the Effectiveness of a Computerized Pharmacy System , 1990 .

[13]  Reed M. Gardner,et al.  Large-Scale Clinical Systems. Impact of Large-Scale Systems on Clinical Practice: Prediction of Hospital Infections and Selection of Antibiotics Using an Automated Hospital Database , 1990 .

[14]  R M Gardner,et al.  Reducing the Duration of Prophylactic Antibiotic Use through Computer Monitoring of Surgical Patients , 1990, DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy.

[15]  Bruce I. Blum,et al.  Implementing Health Care Information Systems , 1989, Computers and Medicine.

[16]  R. Dawes,et al.  Heuristics and Biases: Clinical versus Actuarial Judgment , 2002 .

[17]  P. Stangel Worsening oxygenation in the mechanically ventilated patient. , 1989, The American review of respiratory disease.

[18]  H. Don Decision making in critical care , 1985 .

[19]  M. Palmer Clinical Trials: A Practical Approach , 1985 .

[20]  R. Gams,et al.  Do information systems improve the quality of clinical research? Results of a randomized trial in a cooperative multi-institutional cancer group. , 1981, Computers and biomedical research, an international journal.

[21]  J. Hoyt,et al.  Algorithm for management of pulmonary complications in burn patients , 1977, Critical care medicine.

[22]  Sarah Williams,et al.  Computer applications , 1988 .