Classification of finger extension and flexion of EMG and Cyberglove data with modified ICA weight matrix

This paper reports the classification of finger flexion and extension of surface Electromyography (EMG) and Cyberglove data using the modified Independent Component Analysis (ICA) weight matrix. The finger flexion and extension data are processed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and next separated using modified ICA for each individual with customized weight matrix. The extension and flexion features of sEMG and Cyberglove (extracted from modified ICA) were classified using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) with near 90% classification accuracy. The applications of this study include Human Computer Interface (HCI), virtual reality and neural prosthetics.

[1]  Zhong Ling-hui Applications of Independent Component Analysis(ICA)in Biomedical Signal Processing , 2003 .

[2]  Kevin B. Englehart,et al.  A robust, real-time control scheme for multifunction myoelectric control , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[3]  Bruce A. Draper,et al.  Recognizing faces with PCA and ICA , 2003, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[4]  Hermanus J. Hermens,et al.  Detection and conditioning of the surface EMG signal, Chapter 5: , 2004 .

[5]  Roberto Merletti,et al.  Basic Physiology and Biophysics of EMG Signal Generation , 2004 .

[6]  J. Weiss,et al.  Easy EMG: A Guide to Performing Nerve Conduction Studies and Electromyography , 2004 .

[7]  Shin-Ki Kim,et al.  A Supervised Feature-Projection-Based Real-Time EMG Pattern Recognition for Multifunction Myoelectric Hand Control , 2007, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[8]  Adrian D. C. Chan,et al.  Myoelectric Control Development Toolbox , 2007 .

[9]  Patrick van der Smagt,et al.  Surface EMG in advanced hand prosthetics , 2008, Biological Cybernetics.

[10]  Emmanuel Vincent,et al.  Enforcing Harmonicity and Smoothness in Bayesian Non-Negative Matrix Factorization Applied to Polyphonic Music Transcription , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[11]  Editedby Eleanor Criswell,et al.  Cram's Introduction to Surface Electromyography , 2010 .

[12]  Ganesh R. Naik,et al.  Twin SVM for Gesture Classification Using the Surface Electromyogram , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine.

[13]  J. A. Sánchez-Margallo,et al.  Ergonomic Assessment of Hand Movements in Laparoscopic Surgery Using the CyberGlove , 2010 .

[14]  H. Abdi,et al.  Principal component analysis , 2010 .

[15]  Ganesh R. Naik,et al.  Identification of Hand and Finger Movements Using Multi Run ICA of Surface Electromyogram , 2012, Journal of Medical Systems.

[16]  Dinesh Kumar,et al.  Estimation of independent and dependent components of non-invasive EMG using fast ICA: validation in recognising complex gestures , 2011, Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.

[17]  Manfredo Atzori,et al.  Building the Ninapro database: A resource for the biorobotics community , 2012, 2012 4th IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob).

[18]  Xun Chen,et al.  Pattern recognition of number gestures based on a wireless surface EMG system , 2013, Biomed. Signal Process. Control..