Efficacy of fluoride varnish for preventing white spot lesions and gingivitis during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances—a prospective randomized controlled trial

[1]  Andy P. Field,et al.  Discovering Statistics Using Ibm Spss Statistics , 2017 .

[2]  Kristina Peroš,et al.  The cariostatic mechanisms of fluoride. , 2013, Acta medica academica.

[3]  E. Gherlone,et al.  Prevalence of white-spot lesions before and during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. , 2013, European journal of orthodontics.

[4]  P. Buschang,et al.  Prevalence of white spot lesion formation during orthodontic treatment. , 2013, The Angle orthodontist.

[5]  C. Splieth,et al.  Efficacy of semiannual topical fluoride application in schoolchildren. , 2011, Quintessence international.

[6]  S. Ruf,et al.  White-spot lesions during multibracket appliance treatment: A challenge for clinical excellence. , 2011, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[7]  R. Quock,et al.  Fluoride varnish: the top choice for professionally applied fluoride. , 2010, Texas dental journal.

[8]  V. Marinho Cochrane reviews of randomized trials of fluoride therapies for preventing dental caries , 2009, European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry.

[9]  E. Machtei,et al.  The association of orthodontic treatment and fixed retainers with gingival health. , 2008, Journal of periodontology.

[10]  I. Shafi Fluoride varnish reduces white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment , 2008, Evidence-Based Dentistry.

[11]  N. Oscarson,et al.  Caries-preventive effectiveness of a fluoride varnish: a randomized controlled trial in adolescents with fixed orthodontic appliances , 2007, BDJ.

[12]  J. Autio-Gold Recommendations for fluoride varnish use in caries management. , 2008, Dentistry today.

[13]  N B Pitts,et al.  The International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS): an integrated system for measuring dental caries. , 2007, Community dentistry and oral epidemiology.

[14]  Edgar Erdfelder,et al.  G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences , 2007, Behavior research methods.

[15]  Margherita Fontana,et al.  Assessing patients' caries risk. , 2006, Journal of the American Dental Association.

[16]  A. Barone,et al.  Caries-risk assessment: the role of salivary tests. , 2006, Minerva stomatologica.

[17]  A. L. Ramos,et al.  The effectiveness of a fluoride varnish in preventing the development of white spot lesions. , 2006, World journal of orthodontics.

[18]  A. L. Ramos,et al.  The efficacy of a fluoride varnish in reducing enamel demineralization adjacent to orthodontic brackets: an in vitro study. , 2004, Orthodontics & craniofacial research.

[19]  M. Vehkalahti,et al.  Does caries prevention correspond to caries status and orthodontic care in 0- to 18-year-olds in the free public dental service? , 2003, Acta odontologica Scandinavica.

[20]  J. Jakobsen,et al.  Effect of fluoride varnish on demineralization adjacent to brackets bonded with RMGI cement. , 2002, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[21]  C. Davidson,et al.  Demineralization of enamel in relation to the fluoride release of materials. , 2001, American journal of dentistry.

[22]  F. Lagerlöf [Saliva: natural protection against caries]. , 1998, Revue belge de medecine dentaire.

[23]  R. Boyd,et al.  Eighteen-month evaluation of the effects of a 0.4% stannous fluoride gel on gingivitis in orthodontic patients. , 1994, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[24]  R. Boyd Comparison of three self-applied topical fluoride preparations for control of decalcification. , 2009, The Angle orthodontist.

[25]  A. Gwinnett,et al.  Reducing white spot lesions in orthodontic populations with fluoride rinsing. , 1992, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[26]  K. Gábris,et al.  Results of a 3-year oral hygiene programme, including amine fluoride products, in patients treated with fixed orthodontic appliances. , 1991, European journal of orthodontics.

[27]  R. Verbeeck,et al.  The use of 'Fluor Protector', a fluoride varnish, as a caries prevention method under orthodontic molar bands. , 1990, European journal of orthodontics.

[28]  B. Øgaard Prevalence of white spot lesions in 19-near-olds: A study on untreated and orthodontically treated persons 5 years after treatment , 1989 .

[29]  B. Ogaard,et al.  Prevalence of white spot lesions in 19-year-olds: a study on untreated and orthodontically treated persons 5 years after treatment. , 1989, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[30]  J. Featherstone,et al.  Demineralization and remineralization around orthodontic appliances: an in vivo study. , 1987, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[31]  A. Gwinnett,et al.  Incidence of white spot formation after bonding and banding. , 1982, American journal of orthodontics.

[32]  H. Löe,et al.  EXPERIMENTAL GINGIVITIS IN MAN. , 1965, The Journal of periodontology.