electrique.Application aux creux de tension et a la pollution harmonique.

La qualite de l'energie electrique concerne tous les acteurs du domaine energetique, qu'ils soient gestionnaires de reseaux, fournisseurs, producteurs, ou consommateurs d'electricite. Le travail de recherche presente dans ce memoire de Doctorat s'inscrit dans le domaine du monitoring de la qualite de l'energie electrique. Il a pour objectif d'introduire de nouvelles techniques dans l'analyse des problemes de la qualite de l'energie electrique. Trois methodes differentes destinees a l'analyse des perturbations electriques ont ete developpees et testees. La methode du vecteur d'espace est dediee a l'analyse automatique des perturbations electriques. Elle donne detres bonnes performances dans l'analyse des creux de tension, car elle permet d'isoler, classifier de maniere precise et caracteriser ce type de perturbations. La methode des systemes periodiques permet d'etudier theoriquement la generation et la propagation des perturbations harmoniques au sein d'un reseau electrique. Enfin, la methode statistique matricielle a pour objectif de representer statistiquementn des signaux electriques sans perte importante d'information a l'aide de matrices statistiques.

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