Diarrhoea: why children are still dying and what can be done

This report sets out a 7-point strategy for comprehensive diarrhoea control that includes a treatment package to reduce child deaths and a prevention package to reduce the number of diarrhoea cases for years to come. The report looks at treatment options such as low-osmolarity ORS and zinc tablets as well as prevention measures such as the promotion of breastfeeding vitamin A supplementation immunization against rotavirus -- a leading cause of diarrhoea -- and proven methods of improving water sanitation and hygiene practices. Diarrhoeas status as the second leading killer of children under five is an alarming reminder of the exceptional vulnerability of children in developing countries. Saving the lives of millions of children at risk of death from diarrhoea is possible with a comprehensive strategy that ensures all children in need receive critical prevention and treatment measures. (Excerpt)

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