THE OPTIMALITY OF THE “CUT ACROSS THE BOARD” RULE APPLIED TO AN INVENTORY MODEL

A common procedure in budget allocation is to let the different entities of an organization determine their optimal budgets. Once the individual requests are received, they are then cut by a common factor, as necessary, so that a global constraint is satisfied. We refer to this procedure as the “cut across the board” rule. In general, this method will not result in a globally optimal solution. In this paper we identify conditions that assure the global optimality of die “cut (or expand) across the board” rule. We specifically focus on a constrained multi-item inventory model and generalize results of Rosenblatt [10] and Plossl and Wight [8]. In addition, we briefly discuss applicability of the results to other areas.

[1]  Arthur F. Veinott,et al.  Analysis of Inventory Systems , 1963 .

[2]  George William Plossl,et al.  Production and Inventory Control; Principles and Techniques , 1976 .

[3]  M. J. Rosenblatt Multi-item inventory system with budgetary constraint: a comparison between the Lagrangian and the fixed cycle approach , 1981 .

[4]  G. Lilien,et al.  Marketing Decision Making: A Model Building Approach , 1984 .

[5]  Rene Victor Valqui Vidal,et al.  A Simple Method to Solve Some Simple Allocation Problems , 1987 .

[6]  Thomas L. Magnanti,et al.  Applied Mathematical Programming , 1977 .

[7]  P. Kotler Marketing Decision Making: A Model-building Approach , 1971 .

[8]  Jr. Arthur F. Veinott Least d-Majorized Network Flows with Inventory and Statistical Applications , 1971 .

[9]  L. Zurich,et al.  Operations Research in Production Planning, Scheduling, and Inventory Control , 1974 .

[10]  K. Zoller Deterministic Multi-Item Inventory Systems with Limited Capacity , 1977 .

[11]  R. Paul,et al.  Multi-Product Inventory Situations with One Restriction , 1976 .

[12]  Meir J. Rosenblatt,et al.  On the Single Resource Capacity Problem for Multi-Item Inventory Systems , 1990, Oper. Res..

[13]  R. J. Tersine Principles of inventory and materials management , 1982 .

[14]  Klaus Zoller Coordination of replenishment activities , 1990 .

[15]  Meir J. Rosenblat A Survey and Analysis of Capital Budgeting Decision Processes in Multi-Division Firms , 1979 .