YOUTH AND MENTAL HEALTH: LIFE SATISFACTION, WELLBEING, AND SOCIETAL PARTICIPATION IN THE CONTEXT OF A TRANSITIONING STATE.

OBJECTIVE The aim: Youth are important societal actors. This is especially relevant when considering countries in transition such as Ukraine. This study examines well-being and societal participation - both key signifiers of mental health - of youth in Ukraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional survey with open and closed questions was utilized (n= 1562). Participants were asked to reflect on social concerns and to evaluate their well-being in different life spheres and their own mental health through activities such as interpersonal communication, self-perception and relaxation. RESULTS Results: Students showed positive mental health through their daily activities, but mental health indicated by life satisfaction ranged according to activities, age, gender and environment. Willingness to volunteer and connection to life can be attributed to feelings of learned helplessness in the face of problems deemed too complex, and participation in volunteering was linked to positive mental health and feelings of empowerment. CONCLUSION Conclusions: The study contributes to understanding the status of Ukrainian youth's mental health and the ways in which mental health is expressed. The results of the research assist in identifying avenues to reduce the impact of social frustration, improve mental health of citizens of transitional countries, and encourage social stability.

[1]  Đorđe Čekrlija,et al.  Peculiarities of superiority and inferiority complexes of Ukrainians , 2020 .

[2]  L. Klymanska,et al.  THE PROBLEM OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN LVIV IN THE SOCIOLOGICAL DIMENSION (BY THE MATERIALS OF THE EMPIRICAL RESEARCH) , 2019 .

[3]  T. Danylova,et al.  Mental health problems and the ways of solving them through the eyes of Ukrainian high school students , 2019, Mental Health: Global Challenges Journal.

[4]  Dan J Stein,et al.  The Lancet Commission on global mental health and sustainable development , 2018, The Lancet.

[5]  V. Patel,et al.  Global child and adolescent mental health: The orphan of development assistance for health , 2018, PLoS medicine.

[6]  S. Blakemore,et al.  Age-related differences in social influence on risk perception depend on the direction of influence , 2017, Journal of adolescence.

[7]  Tae Yeun Kim,et al.  Volunteering and health benefits in general adults: cumulative effects and forms , 2017, BMC Public Health.

[8]  V. Patel,et al.  Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing , 2016, The Lancet.

[9]  Maria-Carmen Pantea Understanding non-participation: perceived barriers in cross-border volunteering among Romanian youth , 2015 .

[10]  Iuliia Pavlova Life quality and health of children and youth of Ukraine , 2015 .

[11]  M. Krejčí STRATEGIES OF MENTAL HEALTH PROMOTION IN YOUNG ATHLETES – EDUCATION TO WELLNESS , 2015 .

[12]  James Mckinley,et al.  Critical Argument and Writer Identity: Social Constructivism as a Theoretical Framework for EFL Academic Writing , 2014 .

[13]  Anthony F Jorm Mental health literacy: empowering the community to take action for better mental health. , 2012, The American psychologist.

[14]  C. Diamond,et al.  The Development of Building Wellness™, a Youth Health Literacy Program , 2011, Journal of health communication.

[15]  Ross Macmillan Youth in Transition: Eastern Europe and the West , 2011 .

[16]  Y. Iwasaki,et al.  Leisure as a context for active living, recovery, health and life quality for persons with mental illness in a global context. , 2010, Health promotion international.

[17]  P. West,et al.  Can we explain increases in young people’s psychological distress over time? , 2010, Social science & medicine.

[18]  J. McLeod Youth Studies, Comparative Inquiry, and the Local/Global Problematic , 2009 .

[19]  J. Engebretson,et al.  Facilitating risk reduction among homeless and street‐involved youth , 2008, Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners.

[20]  G. Szondi The role and challenges of country branding in transition countries: The Central and Eastern European experience , 2007 .

[21]  K. Ferraro,et al.  Volunteering in Middle and Later Life: Is Health a Benefit, Barrier or Both? , 2006 .

[22]  P. Thoits,et al.  Volunteer work and well-being. , 2001, Journal of health and social behavior.

[23]  ConstructionismD . Raskin Constructivism in Psychology: Personal Construct Psychology, Radical Constructivism, and Social , 2002 .

[24]  D. Cartwright Social Learning and Clinical Psychology. , 1955 .